External risk intelligence

Microsoft Word Code Execution Vulnerability

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2006-2492

Microsoft Office and Works Suites are affected by a vulnerability allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code via a malformed object pointer. This impacts organizations by potentially compromising systems and data through unauthorized code execution when users open crafted documents.

1Halo Surface Signal

Buffer Overflow

Microsoft Office

20002003xp2000 to 2006

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2006-2492

This vulnerability affects Microsoft Word, a client-side desktop application. It requires a user to open a specially crafted file, making it a local, user-assisted attack vector rather than a public-internet-facing or network-accessible service.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

Microsoft Office and Works Suites are affected by a flaw that permits attackers to execute arbitrary code. This vulnerability arises from how the software handles specific object pointers within documents. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized code execution on affected systems, potentially compromising data and business operations.

  • Vulnerable software component: Microsoft Office/Works
  • Core weakness: Malformed object pointer handling
  • Main business impact: Arbitrary code execution

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by exploiting a buffer overflow in Microsoft Word and Microsoft Works Suites. The attack is initiated when a user opens a specially crafted document containing a malformed object pointer. This action can lead to unauthorized code execution on the affected system.

  • Exposure condition: User opens a malformed document.
  • Attacker starting point: Network access.
  • Trigger and result: Malformed pointer causes code execution.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This vulnerability involves a buffer overflow in Microsoft Word and Works Suites that could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code. Exploitation requires a user to interact with a specially crafted document. The business risk is associated with potential code execution on user machines.

  • Attackers with moderate skill.
  • User must open a crafted document.
  • Potential for code execution on affected systems.

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

Microsoft Office and Works Suites are susceptible to a buffer overflow vulnerability. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on a user's system if they open a specifically crafted document. The risk to the organization stems from the potential for compromised systems and data due to code execution.

  • Identify all systems using affected Microsoft products.
  • Limit user interaction with external documents.
  • Implement vendor updates and confirm remediation.

Frequently asked questions

What is the core weakness in the Microsoft Office and Works Suites vulnerability?

The core weakness is a malformed object pointer handling in Microsoft Word and Microsoft Works Suites. This allows user-assisted attackers to execute arbitrary code by exploiting a buffer overflow when a user opens a specially crafted document.

How can attackers exploit the vulnerability in Microsoft Office and Works Suites?

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by enticing a user to open a specially crafted document. This document contains a malformed object pointer that triggers a buffer overflow, enabling the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the user's system.

What is the business impact of this Microsoft Office and Works Suites vulnerability?

The primary business impact is the potential for arbitrary code execution on affected systems. This can lead to compromised data and business operations due to unauthorized code running on user machines.

What is the recommended response to the Microsoft Word Malformed Object Pointer Vulnerability (CVE-2006-2492)?

The recommended response is to identify all systems using affected Microsoft products, limit user interaction with external documents, and implement vendor updates to confirm remediation. The CISA advises applying updates per vendor instructions.

What software and versions are impacted by CVE-2006-2492?

Microsoft Office 2000 SP3, Office XP SP3, Office 2003 SP1 and SP2, and Microsoft Works Suites through 2006 are affected by this vulnerability.

References