External risk intelligence

Adobe ColdFusion File Access Vulnerability.

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2010-2861

Directory traversal vulnerabilities in Adobe ColdFusion's administrator console allow attackers to read arbitrary files. This affects organizations using the affected software, presenting a business risk of unauthorized data exposure. Exploitation can occur without authentication. <ctrl100>

4Halo Surface Signal

Path Traversal

Adobe Coldfusion

9.0.1 and earlier

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2010-2861

The vulnerability affects the administrator console of Adobe ColdFusion, a server-side web application platform. While administrative interfaces should ideally be restricted, they are frequently deployed in web-facing environments, making them reachable via the internet as part of the application's external management surface.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

This vulnerability impacts Adobe ColdFusion's administrator console, potentially affecting organizations that use this software. The core issue involves a flaw in how the software handles file access requests. This weakness can be exploited to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information.

  • Vulnerable Adobe ColdFusion administrator console.
  • Flaw allows arbitrary file access.
  • Business risk of data exposure.

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

Directory traversal vulnerabilities in the administrator console of Adobe ColdFusion allow remote attackers to access arbitrary files. Attackers can exploit this by manipulating the locale parameter when interacting with specific administrative console pages. This action enables unauthorized access to sensitive information within the affected system.

  • External systems exposed to the internet.
  • Unauthenticated attackers send crafted requests.
  • Unauthorized file access and data exposure.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This vulnerability allows attackers to access sensitive files on affected systems without proper authentication. It could enable unauthorized parties to gain insights into system configurations or potentially extract confidential information. The nature of the vulnerability suggests a significant risk to organizations utilizing the affected software.

  • Attackers with basic skills could exploit it.
  • No special access or conditions are required.
  • High business risk, treat as urgent.

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

This vulnerability impacts Adobe ColdFusion versions 9.0.1 and earlier, potentially allowing attackers to access sensitive files on affected systems. Organizations using these versions should take immediate action to identify and protect their assets. The vulnerability presents a significant risk due to its potential for unauthorized data disclosure.

  • Identify ColdFusion 9.0.1 and earlier instances.
  • Restrict network access to the administrator console.
  • Apply vendor patches and validate fixes.
  • Monitor systems for suspicious activity.

Frequently asked questions

What is Adobe ColdFusion and its primary function?

Adobe ColdFusion is a platform used for developing and deploying enterprise-level web applications. It serves as a server-side environment that allows developers to build dynamic websites and web services, often managing data and business processes.

What type of security weakness does CVE-2010-2861 represent?

CVE-2010-2861 is a directory traversal vulnerability. This flaw allows attackers to trick the software into accessing files and directories beyond its intended boundaries, potentially exposing sensitive information.

How can an attacker exploit this Adobe ColdFusion vulnerability?

Attackers can trigger this vulnerability by manipulating the 'locale' parameter when accessing specific pages within the Adobe ColdFusion administrator console. This can lead to unauthorized access to arbitrary files on the system.

What is the relevance of CVE-2010-2861, particularly concerning Halo Surface Signal?

This vulnerability affects the administrator console of Adobe ColdFusion, a platform often accessible via the internet. Halo Surface Signal considers this vulnerability to be of 'Likely' impact due to the exposure of administrative interfaces in web-facing environments.

What steps should be taken to address the Adobe ColdFusion vulnerability?

Organizations using Adobe ColdFusion versions 9.0.1 and earlier should identify affected instances, restrict network access to the administrator console, and promptly apply vendor patches. Monitoring systems for unusual activity is also recommended.

References