External risk intelligence

Cyclope Employee Surveillance Solution could allow external attacker to execute code on the system.

CVE advisorySeverity: CRITICAL (CVSS 10.0)

CVE-2012-10047

An external attacker could exploit a flaw in Cyclope Employee Surveillance Solution to execute commands on the system, potentially gaining full control. This matters to the business as it could lead to unauthorized access and compromise of sensitive data.

1Halo Surface Signal

SQL Injection

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2012-10047

Cyclope Employee Surveillance Solution is an on-premises employee monitoring tool designed to track computer activity within a company's internal network. Its web-based administrative interface is typically deployed on a local server and is normally isolated or internal, with no typical public internet exposure.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system by injecting malicious SQL into the username field during the login process. This could lead to a complete compromise of the affected Cyclope Employee Surveillance Solution server.

  • Remote code execution is possible.
  • Access is reachable from the internet.
  • The attacker needs no privileges.

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this SQL injection vulnerability by sending a crafted username to the login endpoint. This allows them to inject commands that create a malicious PHP file on the server. Successful exploitation grants the attacker remote code execution with SYSTEM privileges.

  • No authentication required.
  • Targets the login endpoint.
  • Server must host vulnerable software.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This SQL injection vulnerability in Cyclope Employee Surveillance Solution allows for remote code execution with SYSTEM privileges. While the vulnerability itself is severe, the targeted nature of the software, typically deployed internally, suggests attackers would likely only target specific organizations using this product rather than engaging in widespread exploitation.

  • The software is specialized.
  • Exploits are publicly available.

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

Given the critical SQL injection vulnerability in Cyclope Employee Surveillance Solution, prioritize identifying all instances of this software within your environment and immediately assess their network exposure. If any instances are accessible externally or from untrusted internal networks, consider taking them offline or isolating them as a precautionary measure until a reliable mitigation or patch can be deployed, as this vulnerability allows for remote code execution.

  • Block or isolate external access.
  • Monitor for suspicious login attempts.
  • Investigate patching or vendor support.

Frequently asked questions

What is Cyclope Employee Surveillance Solution and what is its purpose?

Cyclope Employee Surveillance Solution is a software designed for monitoring employee computer activity within organizations. It operates on-premises within a local network to track actions performed on company computers.

What type of vulnerability does CVE-2012-10047 represent in Cyclope Employee Surveillance Solution?

CVE-2012-10047 is a SQL injection vulnerability. This weakness arises because the software does not adequately sanitize the username parameter during the login process, allowing attackers to insert malicious SQL code.

How can an attacker exploit the SQL injection flaw in Cyclope Employee Surveillance Solution?

An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted username to the login endpoint. This allows them to inject commands to create a malicious PHP file on the server, leading to remote code execution with SYSTEM privileges.

How likely is an external attacker to target Cyclope Employee Surveillance Solution?

The likelihood of an external attacker targeting this software is considered very unlikely. Cyclope Employee Surveillance Solution is typically an on-premises employee monitoring tool deployed on a local server, usually isolated from the public internet.

What immediate actions should be taken to mitigate the risk of this vulnerability?

To mitigate this critical SQL injection vulnerability, immediately identify all instances of Cyclope Employee Surveillance Solution in your environment and assess their network exposure. If externally accessible, consider taking them offline or isolating them until a patch or reliable mitigation is available, as this vulnerability allows for remote code execution.

References