External risk intelligence

Adobe Reader and Acrobat Code Execution Vulnerability.

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2013-0641

The vulnerability affects Adobe Reader and Acrobat, which are client-side desktop applications. Exploitation requires a user to open a malicious, specially crafted PDF file locally. It is not an internet-facing service, API, or network gateway, making public network exposure of this attack surface effectively non-existent.

Halo Surface Signal: 1 out of 5 — much less likely to be public-facing.

External exposure likelihood

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

This vulnerability affects specific versions of Adobe Reader and Acrobat. The core issue involves a buffer overflow that can be triggered by a specially crafted PDF document. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code, potentially impacting system integrity and confidentiality.

  • Vulnerable Adobe applications
  • Buffer overflow weakness
  • Arbitrary code execution

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

This vulnerability allows for the execution of arbitrary code when a user opens a specially crafted PDF document. The attack begins with a vulnerable version of Adobe Reader or Acrobat. An attacker can then send a malicious PDF file to a target user. Opening this PDF triggers a buffer overflow, enabling the attacker to gain control of the affected system. This could lead to the compromise of sensitive data or the disruption of operations.

  • Exposure condition: User opens malicious PDF.
  • Attacker starting point: Remote.
  • Trigger and result: Buffer overflow, code execution.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This vulnerability involves a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader and Acrobat that could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code. The exploit was observed in the wild, indicating real-world threat activity. Organizations utilizing affected versions of Adobe Reader and Acrobat face potential risks to their systems and data if malicious PDF documents are opened by users.

  • Attackers with moderate skill.
  • Requires user to open a crafted PDF.
  • High business risk and urgency.

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

This vulnerability, identified by the CVE ID CVE-2013-0641, involves a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader and Acrobat. Exploitation could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by tricking users into opening a crafted PDF document. The risk is associated with client-side applications requiring user interaction to be exploited.

  • Find affected Adobe Reader and Acrobat assets.
  • Restrict PDF handling and user access.
  • Apply vendor updates, verify, and monitor.

Supplementary metadata

Validate whether this threat affects your internet-facing exposure.

Halo Threat Intelligence helps prioritize remediation with Halo Surface Signal and H/A/L/O context. Start exposure validation with a free external attack surface trial.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2013-0641 and which Adobe products are impacted?

CVE-2013-0641 is a buffer overflow vulnerability found in Adobe Reader and Acrobat. Versions 9.x before 9.5.4, 10.x before 10.1.6, and 11.x before 11.0.02 are affected. This flaw can be exploited via a crafted PDF document.

How does the buffer overflow in CVE-2013-0641 enable code execution?

This vulnerability is classified as CWE-120 (Buffer Overflow). Attackers can craft a malicious PDF document. When opened by a user with an affected Adobe Reader or Acrobat version, this PDF can overflow a buffer, potentially allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the user's system.

What is the attack vector for CVE-2013-0641?

The vulnerability requires a user to open a specially crafted PDF document. This means exploitation is not possible through direct network access without user interaction. The attack vector is local, triggered by the user opening a malicious file.

What is the relevance of CVE-2013-0641, considering Halo Surface Signal?

Halo classifies this CVE as 'internal' because it affects client-side desktop applications (Adobe Reader/Acrobat) and requires a user to open a malicious PDF. Exploitation does not involve internet-facing services, making public network exposure of the attack surface minimal.

What are the recommended actions for addressing CVE-2013-0641?

To mitigate this risk, organizations should identify all affected Adobe Reader and Acrobat assets. It's crucial to restrict how PDF files are handled and limit user access where possible. Applying vendor-provided updates and continuously monitoring systems are also key steps.

References