External risk intelligence

Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability.

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2013-3897

A memory corruption vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer can allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service. This risk arises when users visit a malicious website, potentially impacting affected organizations and their employees.

3Halo Surface Signal

Use After Free

Microsoft Internet Explorer

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External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2013-3897

The vulnerability affects Internet Explorer, a client-side application. While the exploit requires the user to visit a malicious website, the browser itself is not an internet-facing service, gateway, or appliance that is independently reachable from the internet without user interaction.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

Microsoft Internet Explorer contains a use-after-free vulnerability within the CDisplayPointer class. This flaw can allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service by corrupting memory. The vulnerability can be triggered through specially crafted JavaScript code.

  • Vulnerable component: Microsoft Internet Explorer
  • Core weakness: Memory corruption vulnerability
  • Main business impact: Arbitrary code execution or denial of service

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

This vulnerability can be exploited through crafted JavaScript code on a web page. When a user visits a malicious website, the vulnerable code in Internet Explorer can be triggered. This process allows an attacker to gain control of the affected system, potentially leading to the execution of arbitrary code or a denial of service.

  • Unprotected Internet Explorer browser
  • Attacker directs user to malicious site
  • JavaScript triggers memory corruption, attacker gains control

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

The organization faces a significant risk due to a memory corruption vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer. Attackers can exploit this by tricking users into visiting a malicious website, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution or denial of service. The widely distributed nature of Internet Explorer across various Windows operating systems means many organizations could be impacted.

  • Attackers require low skill.
  • Exploitation requires user interaction.
  • Business risk is high and urgent.

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

A use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service. This occurs when a specially crafted JavaScript code is used with the onpropertychange event handler. The vulnerability has been exploited in the wild.

  • Locate all instances of Internet Explorer.
  • Block access to malicious websites.
  • Apply vendor security updates.
  • Confirm vulnerability remediation.
  • Monitor for related malicious activity.

Frequently asked questions

What is the CDisplayPointer class in Microsoft Internet Explorer?

The CDisplayPointer class is a component within Microsoft Internet Explorer's mshtml.dll file. A flaw in this class can lead to memory corruption when exploited.

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2013-3897?

CVE-2013-3897 is a use-after-free vulnerability (CWE-416). This occurs when software attempts to access memory after it has been freed, potentially causing memory corruption.

How can attackers exploit this Internet Explorer vulnerability?

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by creating a malicious website with specially crafted JavaScript code that uses the onpropertychange event handler. When a user visits this site, it can trigger the vulnerability in Internet Explorer, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution or denial of service.

What is the relevance of CVE-2013-3897 according to Halo Surface Signal?

Halo Surface Signal assesses this vulnerability as 'Possible' due to its client-side nature, requiring user interaction to visit a malicious website, rather than being an independently reachable internet-facing service.

What steps can be taken to address this Internet Explorer vulnerability?

To mitigate this vulnerability, organizations should locate all instances of Internet Explorer, block access to malicious websites, and apply vendor security updates. Monitoring for related malicious activity is also recommended.

References