External risk intelligence

Cisco ASA WebVPN Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability.

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2014-2120

A cross-site scripting vulnerability in Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software's WebVPN login page allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML. This can affect system integrity and user sessions, posing a business risk to organizations.

5Halo Surface Signal

Cross-site Scripting

Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2014-2120

The vulnerability resides in the WebVPN login page of a Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA). VPN gateways and their associated login portals are designed to be internet-facing to facilitate remote access for users and are standard, public-facing entry points in network deployments.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

A vulnerability exists in the WebVPN login page of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software. This flaw allows remote attackers to introduce malicious web script or HTML into the affected system. Such an injection could compromise the integrity of the web application and potentially impact user sessions.

  • Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software
  • Cross-site scripting flaw
  • Compromised web application integrity

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

A cross-site scripting vulnerability exists in the WebVPN login page of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software. This allows remote attackers to inject malicious scripts or HTML into the affected system. The vulnerability is triggered when an attacker crafts a specific request containing arbitrary web script or HTML. This could lead to unauthorized actions or information disclosure within the context of the affected user's session.

  • Exposure condition: WebVPN login page is accessible.
  • Attacker starting point: Network.
  • Trigger and result: Inject script, affect user session.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

A cross-site scripting vulnerability exists in the WebVPN login page of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software. This flaw allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts or HTML. The vulnerability has been documented and added to the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency's (CISA) Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, indicating active exploitation and a potential risk to organizations.

  • Attackers with low skill can exploit.
  • Remote access to the login page is needed.
  • Business risk is high, requiring urgent attention.

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

This vulnerability may allow attackers to inject malicious scripts into affected systems. Organizations should prioritize identifying and securing any exposed Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) WebVPN login pages. The vendor has provided a security notice with recommended actions, and applying the vendor-supplied fix is crucial. Following these steps will help mitigate the risk to systems and data.

  • Identify exposed login pages.
  • Limit access to WebVPN.
  • Apply vendor fix and verify.

Frequently asked questions

What is Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software?

Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software is a network security system used to protect networks and data. It functions as a firewall and also provides VPN (Virtual Private Network) capabilities, allowing secure remote access for users.

What kind of weakness does CVE-2014-2120 describe?

CVE-2014-2120 describes a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. This type of weakness allows an attacker to inject malicious web scripts or HTML into a web application, which can then be executed by other users.

How can an attacker trigger the CVE-2014-2120 vulnerability?

An attacker can trigger this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request to the WebVPN login page. This request would contain arbitrary web script or HTML. The vulnerability is not triggered if the WebVPN login page is not accessible.

Who should be concerned about this CVE-2014-2120 threat?

Organizations using Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software with the WebVPN login page exposed to the internet should be concerned. This is because such systems are typically internet-facing entry points for remote access.

What is the first step for responding to CVE-2014-2120?

The first step is to identify any Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) WebVPN login pages that are exposed externally. After identification, it is crucial to apply any recommended actions or fixes provided by Cisco to mitigate the risk.

References