External risk intelligence

Adobe Flash Player Code Execution Vulnerability.

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2014-8439

A vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player and Adobe AIR allows for arbitrary code execution or denial of service. This could affect organizations by compromising systems and data. The risk involves potential data breaches or operational disruptions.

1Halo Surface Signal

Memory Corruption

Adobe Flash Player

11.2.202.418 and earlier15.0.0.292 and earlier15.0.0.301 and earlierbefore 15.0.0.30215.0.0.223 and earlier13.0.0.252 and earlier

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2014-8439

This vulnerability affects Adobe Flash Player and Adobe AIR, which are client-side software applications installed on end-user endpoints. They are not server-side services, network gateways, or internet-facing infrastructure; they reside on local systems and require user interaction via browser or desktop environment to execute content.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

Adobe Flash Player and Adobe AIR are susceptible to a flaw that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service. This vulnerability stems from how the software handles a dereferenced memory pointer. The impact could affect organizations by compromising systems and leading to data breaches or operational disruptions.

  • Vulnerable software: Adobe Flash Player and AIR
  • Core weakness: Invalid pointer dereference
  • Main business impact: Code execution or denial of service

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

This vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service on affected systems. The attack leverages a flaw in how Adobe Flash Player or Adobe AIR handles a dereferenced memory pointer. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized code execution, impacting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data and systems. The exposure to this risk is primarily through user interaction with content delivered via these applications.

  • Exposure via affected software.
  • Attacker provides malicious content.
  • User interaction triggers code execution.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player and Adobe AIR could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service. Successful exploitation could lead to the compromise of sensitive data or disruption of business operations. The risk is amplified by the ease with which such vulnerabilities can be exploited with limited technical skill.

  • Likely attacker skill level: Low
  • Required access or conditions: User interaction required
  • Business risk or urgency: High

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

This vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player and Adobe AIR could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service. The identified products are end-of-life and should be disconnected from networks if still in use. Organizations should focus on identifying and mitigating the risks associated with these legacy components.

  • Find affected assets.
  • Reduce exposure or isolate risk.
  • Fix, verify, and monitor.

Frequently asked questions

What are Adobe Flash Player and Adobe AIR used for?

Adobe Flash Player and Adobe AIR were software applications utilized for delivering rich content, including animations, videos, and interactive applications, across the internet and on desktop environments. They facilitated the playback of multimedia and interactive experiences within web browsers and as standalone applications.

What type of weakness does CVE-2014-8439 represent?

CVE-2014-8439 is classified as an invalid pointer dereference vulnerability. This weakness occurs when software attempts to access a memory address that is not valid, potentially leading to application crashes or enabling attackers to execute their own code on the system.

How could an attacker trigger CVE-2014-8439 in Adobe products?

Attackers could exploit CVE-2014-8439 by presenting crafted content through Adobe Flash Player or Adobe AIR. This malicious content, when interacted with by a user, could trigger the invalid pointer dereference, allowing for arbitrary code execution or a denial of service.

What is the relevance of CVE-2014-8439 and Halo Surface Signal?

CVE-2014-8439 is a vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player and AIR that allows arbitrary code execution or denial of service. Halo's analysis indicates a 'Very unlikely' threat score due to the client-side nature of the affected software, suggesting it does not pose a direct risk to network infrastructure or internet-facing services.

What is the recommended action for Adobe Flash Player and AIR vulnerabilities?

The most critical action for vulnerabilities like CVE-2014-8439 affecting Adobe Flash Player and AIR is to disconnect these products from networks, as they are end-of-life. Organizations should prioritize identifying all affected assets, reducing their exposure, and isolating any remaining risks to prevent potential compromise.

References