External risk intelligence

Intel Driver Vulnerability Allows Local Code Execution.

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2015-2291

A flaw in the Intel Ethernet diagnostics driver for Windows could allow a local attacker to cause a denial of service or execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. This impacts the stability and integrity of affected systems. The business risk involves potential disruption of services and unauthorized code executio

1Halo Surface Signal

Denial of Service

Intel Ethernet Diagnostics Driver Iqvw32 Sys

1.03.0.7

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2015-2291

The vulnerability exists in a local Windows device driver, which requires local system access to execute IOCTL calls. It is not reachable via the network, is not exposed to the public internet, and is intended for internal hardware diagnostic functionality.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

The Intel Ethernet diagnostics driver for Windows contains a flaw that could affect system stability and data integrity. This vulnerability is present in specific driver files, IQVW32.sys and IQVW64.sys. The flaw allows for a denial-of-service condition or potential execution of arbitrary code with elevated privileges.

  • Vulnerable Intel driver files
  • Flawed input validation
  • System instability and code execution

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

This vulnerability resides within Intel's Ethernet diagnostic drivers for Windows. An attacker with local access to a system can exploit this by sending specially crafted commands to the driver. This action can disrupt system operations by causing a denial of service or potentially allow the attacker to gain elevated privileges by executing arbitrary code.

  • Local system access required.
  • Attacker sends crafted IOCTL calls.
  • Denial of service or code execution.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

The Intel Ethernet diagnostics driver contains a vulnerability that could allow a local attacker to disrupt services or potentially execute code with elevated privileges. This type of vulnerability typically requires an attacker to have already gained some level of access to the affected system. The potential impact includes denial of service and unauthorized code execution, posing a significant risk to the availability and integrity of affected systems. Given the nature of the exploit, it is not typically considered urgent for all organizations but warrants attention for those with sensitive systems.

  • Requires local system access.
  • Potential for system disruption or compromise.
  • Treat as a moderate business risk.

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

This vulnerability in the Intel Ethernet diagnostics driver could allow a local user to disrupt operations or potentially gain elevated privileges. Organizations should prioritize identifying and mitigating this risk to protect systems and data. Understanding the potential impact on internal systems and employee access is crucial for an effective response.

  • Find affected assets.
  • Reduce exposure or isolate risk.
  • Fix, verify, and monitor.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Intel Ethernet diagnostics driver for Windows and its role?

The Intel Ethernet diagnostics driver for Windows, specifically IQVW32.sys and IQVW64.sys, is software designed to help diagnose issues with Intel network adapters. It has a flaw that could impact system stability and data integrity.

What weakness does CVE-2015-2291 represent?

CVE-2015-2291 represents a CWE-20 weakness, classified as improper input validation. This means the driver does not correctly process the data it receives, potentially allowing malicious input to cause problems.

How can the Intel driver vulnerability be triggered?

The vulnerability is triggered when a local user interacts with the driver by sending specific IOCTL calls, such as 0x80862013, 0x8086200B, 0x8086200F, or 0x80862007, with crafted input.

What is the relevance of the Intel driver vulnerability according to Halo Surface Signal?

According to Halo Surface Signal, the vulnerability is considered 'Very unlikely' to be exploited remotely. It requires local system access to execute IOCTL calls and is not reachable via the network or the public internet.

What practical steps should organizations take regarding this Intel driver vulnerability?

Organizations should identify affected assets running the vulnerable Intel driver, reduce exposure or isolate the risk, and then apply fixes. Verification and ongoing monitoring are also crucial to ensure systems and data integrity.

References