External risk intelligence

Microsoft Windows Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2015-2360

Microsoft Windows kernel-mode drivers have a flaw allowing local users to escalate privileges or cause a denial of service. This impacts affected systems and data by enabling unauthorized access or system instability through a malicious application. The business risk involves potential data breaches and operational dis

1Halo Surface Signal

Memory Corruption

Microsoft Windows 7

r2

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2015-2360

This vulnerability resides within the Windows kernel-mode driver (win32k.sys) and requires a local user to execute a crafted application to achieve privilege escalation or denial of service. It is not reachable via the public internet or remote network vectors in standard deployment, as it depends on local code execution.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

Microsoft Windows kernel-mode drivers contain a flaw that could allow local users to escalate privileges or cause a denial of service. A specially crafted application can exploit this weakness, potentially leading to unauthorized access or system instability. The vulnerability affects a wide range of Windows operating systems and server versions.

  • Vulnerable Windows kernel drivers
  • Local privilege escalation or DoS
  • Unauthorized access or system instability

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

This vulnerability allows a local user to elevate their privileges or cause a denial of service. Attackers can leverage this by running a malicious application on an affected system. The system's kernel-mode drivers then process this application, leading to unauthorized control or system instability. This can impact system integrity and data confidentiality for organizations.

  • Local exposure required.
  • Malicious application execution.
  • Privilege escalation or memory corruption.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This vulnerability in Windows kernel-mode drivers could allow local attackers to gain elevated privileges or cause a denial of service. Exploitation requires a local user to run a specially crafted application. While the attack vector is not remote, the potential for privilege escalation presents a significant risk to affected systems and data. Organizations should prioritize addressing this vulnerability to mitigate potential business disruption.

  • Likely attacker skill level: Low.
  • Required access or conditions: Local access required.
  • Business risk or urgency: High.

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

This vulnerability could allow local users to elevate privileges or cause a denial of service. Organizations should identify systems that may be affected and take immediate action to mitigate risk. The primary response involves applying vendor-provided fixes and verifying their successful implementation to protect against potential exploitation.

  • Find affected systems.
  • Reduce exposure or isolate risk.
  • Fix, verify, and monitor.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Microsoft Win32k vulnerability (CVE-2015-2360)?

CVE-2015-2360 is a vulnerability within the win32k.sys kernel-mode driver in Microsoft Windows. This driver is essential for managing graphical user interfaces and other user interactions. The flaw allows local users to escalate privileges or cause a denial of service through a crafted application.

What type of weakness does CVE-2015-2360 represent?

This vulnerability is classified as CWE-119, indicating improper handling of memory such as a buffer overflow. Specifically, it relates to memory corruption within the Windows kernel-mode drivers, enabling a malicious application to potentially gain elevated privileges or disrupt system stability.

How is CVE-2015-2360 exploited?

Exploitation of CVE-2015-2360 requires a local user to run a specially crafted application on an affected system. The vulnerability resides within the Windows kernel-mode drivers, and successful exploitation can lead to privilege escalation or a denial of service condition.

What is the relevance of CVE-2015-2360?

The Microsoft Win32k vulnerability (CVE-2015-2360) is relevant due to its potential for local privilege escalation and denial of service. While not remotely exploitable, the ability for a local attacker to gain higher privileges poses a significant risk to system integrity and data.

What actions should be taken for CVE-2015-2360?

Organizations should identify affected Windows systems and apply vendor-provided security updates to mitigate the risk of CVE-2015-2360. Verifying the successful implementation of these fixes is crucial to prevent exploitation and maintain system security.

References