External risk intelligence

Microsoft Internet Explorer Information Disclosure Vulnerability

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2017-0059

Microsoft Internet Explorer versions 9 through 11 have a vulnerability allowing remote attackers to access sensitive information from process memory via a crafted website. This exposes organizations to business risk if confidential data is disclosed. This vulnerability is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilit

1Halo Surface Signal

Information Disclosure

Microsoft Internet Explorer

91011

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2017-0059

This vulnerability affects a web browser client, which is a desktop application used by individuals. It requires a user to visit a crafted website to be triggered, making it inherently client-side software rather than an internet-facing service, gateway, or network infrastructure component.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

Microsoft Internet Explorer contains a flaw that can expose sensitive information. This vulnerability can allow attackers to retrieve data from the system's memory when users visit a malicious website. Organizations could face risks if sensitive information is disclosed.

  • Vulnerable web browser component
  • Flaw allows information disclosure
  • Business risk from sensitive data exposure

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

This vulnerability allows attackers to access sensitive information from process memory. An attacker can craft a malicious website that, when visited by an organization's employee using an affected browser, can lead to the disclosure of sensitive data. This could potentially expose confidential business information residing in the browser's memory.

  • Affected browser exposed externally.
  • Attacker directs user to a malicious site.
  • Sensitive data is disclosed.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to access sensitive information from process memory by directing users to a specially crafted website. This could lead to the exposure of confidential data within the affected system. Given the nature of the vulnerability and its presence in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, organizations should consider addressing it with a degree of urgency.

  • Attackers may possess moderate skill.
  • Requires user interaction with a malicious site.
  • Business risk or urgency: Medium.

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

Microsoft Internet Explorer versions 9 through 11 contain a vulnerability that could allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory. This is achieved by directing an affected system to a specially crafted website. The potential for information disclosure poses a business risk to organizations utilizing these browser versions.

  • Identify systems using Internet Explorer 9, 10, or 11.
  • Restrict access to suspicious websites.
  • Apply vendor updates to mitigate the vulnerability.
  • Confirm the successful implementation of updates.
  • Monitor for related security events.

Frequently asked questions

What software is affected by CVE-2017-0059?

CVE-2017-0059 affects Microsoft Internet Explorer versions 9, 10, and 11.

What is the weakness class for CVE-2017-0059?

The weakness class for CVE-2017-0059 is CWE-200, which involves the exposure of information to an unauthorized actor.

How can CVE-2017-0059 be triggered, and what is the scope of impact?

Attackers can trigger this vulnerability by creating a malicious website that, when visited by a user with an affected browser, allows them to obtain sensitive information from process memory. The scope is limited to the user's browser session.

What is the relevance of CVE-2017-0059 in the context of threat advisories?

CVE-2017-0059 is a Microsoft Internet Explorer Information Disclosure Vulnerability that allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory via a crafted website. This vulnerability is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

What practical steps can be taken to respond to CVE-2017-0059?

Organizations should identify systems using vulnerable Internet Explorer versions, restrict access to suspicious websites, and apply vendor updates. Monitoring for related security events after patching is also recommended.

References