External risk intelligence

Windows Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2017-0213

A vulnerability in Windows COM Aggregate Marshaler allows privilege elevation through a specially crafted application, potentially impacting affected systems and data. This presents a business risk of unauthorized access and system compromise.

1Halo Surface Signal

Microsoft Windows 10 1507

r2

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2017-0213

This vulnerability affects the Windows COM Aggregate Marshaler, which is a local operating system component. Exploitation requires an attacker to already have local access to execute a specially crafted application on the system. It is not reachable via the public internet.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

The Windows COM Aggregate Marshaler contains a flaw that could allow a local attacker to elevate their privileges. This could enable unauthorized access and modifications to systems. The impact on affected organizations includes potential business risk from compromised data and systems.

  • Vulnerable Windows component
  • Elevation of privilege flaw
  • Compromised systems and data

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

This vulnerability allows an attacker to elevate privileges on a system. Attackers can exploit this by running a specially crafted application, which then allows them to gain higher-level access to the affected Windows operating systems. This could result in attackers gaining control over the system and its data.

  • Local system access required.
  • Attacker runs a crafted application.
  • Privilege escalation achieved.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This vulnerability in Windows COM Aggregate Marshaler could allow an attacker to gain elevated privileges on a system. Exploitation requires the attacker to already have access to the system to run a specially crafted application. This could impact system integrity and data confidentiality if successfully exploited.

  • Requires local system access.
  • Attackers need some technical skill.
  • Potential for privilege escalation.

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

This vulnerability in Microsoft Windows COM Aggregate Marshaler could allow an attacker with local access to elevate privileges on affected systems. The potential business risk involves unauthorized access to sensitive data or system functions, impacting operational integrity and data confidentiality. Organizations should prioritize addressing this vulnerability to mitigate potential security breaches and maintain system security.

  • Identify systems running vulnerable Windows versions.
  • Restrict access to affected systems.
  • Apply vendor security updates and verify implementation.
  • Monitor for suspicious activity.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Windows COM Aggregate Marshaler in Windows?

The Windows COM Aggregate Marshaler is a component within Microsoft Windows operating systems. It's used in the process of handling communication between different software components, enabling them to share data and functionality.

What kind of weakness does CVE-2017-0213 represent?

CVE-2017-0213 is an elevation of privilege vulnerability. This means that a flawed component in Windows allows a less-privileged attacker to gain higher-level permissions on the system.

How can an attacker trigger this Windows vulnerability?

An attacker needs to first have local access to the target system. They would then run a specially crafted application designed to exploit the flaw in the COM Aggregate Marshaler to gain elevated privileges. Accessing it through the public internet does not trigger the bug.

Who should be concerned about CVE-2017-0213?

Organizations running affected Windows versions should be concerned. Because exploitation requires local access, this vulnerability is classified as internal, meaning an attacker must already be on the network or have physical access to a machine.

What should I do if my organization uses affected Windows technology?

The first step is to identify all systems running the vulnerable Windows versions. It's crucial to apply security updates provided by Microsoft to address this vulnerability and then verify that these updates have been successfully implemented.

References