External risk intelligence

Tenda Router Command Injection Vulnerability.

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2018-14558

Certain Tenda router models have a command injection vulnerability. Attackers can execute arbitrary operating system commands, creating a business risk. The issue stems from a function processing untrusted input, impacting affected organizations and systems.

5Halo Surface Signal

OS Command Injection

Tenda Ac7 Firmware

15.03.06.44_cn and earlier15.03.05.19\(6318\)_cn and earlier15.03.06.23_cn and earlier

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2018-14558

The vulnerability affects consumer wireless routers, which are internet-edge devices. The impacted administrative interface and request handlers are designed to be accessible, and these products are frequently deployed in environments where they face the public internet directly as the primary gateway.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

Certain Tenda router models are susceptible to a command injection flaw. This vulnerability allows unauthorized execution of operating system commands, potentially leading to significant business disruptions. The core issue stems from an improperly handled function that processes user input without adequate validation.

  • Vulnerable Tenda router firmware
  • Unvalidated input allows command execution
  • Risk of unauthorized system control

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

An attacker can exploit a command injection vulnerability in certain Tenda devices. The vulnerability arises when a specific function processes untrusted input, allowing arbitrary operating system commands to be executed. This could lead to unauthorized control over the affected systems.

  • Network exposure
  • Attacker sends crafted request
  • Commands execute, leading to impact

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

A command injection vulnerability exists in certain Tenda router models. This flaw allows unauthorized execution of operating system commands through specifically crafted network requests. Successful exploitation could lead to a compromise of the affected devices.

  • Likely attacker skill level: Low
  • Required access or conditions: Network access
  • Business risk or urgency: High

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

An identified command injection vulnerability affects specific Tenda router models. Attackers can exploit this issue to execute arbitrary operating system commands, posing a significant risk to organizational systems and data. The vulnerability is present in firmware versions up to certain specified levels for AC7, AC9, and AC10 devices. Organizations using these devices should take immediate action to address this security concern.

  • Identify all Tenda AC7, AC9, and AC10 devices.
  • Isolate or disable vulnerable devices.
  • Apply vendor firmware updates and verify.
  • Monitor network for related activity.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Tenda AC7, AC9, and AC10 firmware vulnerability?

This vulnerability affects Tenda AC7, AC9, and AC10 router firmware versions prior to specific updates. These devices are commonly used in homes and small businesses to provide internet connectivity and manage local networks.

What kind of weakness is CVE-2018-14558?

CVE-2018-14558 is a command injection vulnerability (CWE-78). This means an attacker can trick the affected software into executing arbitrary operating system commands by providing specially crafted input.

How could an attacker exploit this Tenda router flaw?

An attacker could exploit this by sending a crafted `goform/setUsbUnload` request to the router. The vulnerability is triggered when the router's `formsetUsbUnload` function processes this request without properly validating the input before passing it to a system command function.

Who should be concerned about this Tenda router flaw?

Anyone using Tenda AC7, AC9, or AC10 routers should be concerned. These devices are often internet-facing, meaning they are directly accessible from the internet, making them potential targets for external attackers.

What is the first step for managing this Tenda router vulnerability?

The initial step is to identify all Tenda AC7, AC9, and AC10 devices within your network. After identification, you should check the firmware version and apply any available vendor updates for the affected models.

References