External risk intelligence

Endonesia Portal SQL Injection Vulnerability

CVE advisorySeverity: HIGH (CVSS 8.8)

CVE-2018-25405

SQL injection vulnerabilities in eNdonesia Portal's mod.php file allow unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries. This can lead to the extraction of sensitive database information, impacting organizational data confidentiality and integrity. The business risk involves potential data breaches and unauth

4Halo Surface Signal

SQL Injection

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2018-25405

The vulnerability affects a web portal application. Such software is typically deployed as a public-facing web service to provide content or portal functionality to users over the internet.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

A vulnerability exists in eNdonesia Portal, a web application, that could allow unauthorized access to sensitive information. The flaw permits attackers to inject malicious code through specific parameters in the mod.php file, enabling them to execute arbitrary SQL queries. This could result in the exposure of confidential data stored within the application's database.

  • Vulnerable component: eNdonesia Portal mod.php
  • Core weakness: SQL injection via parameters
  • Main business impact: Sensitive data exposure

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

eNdonesia Portal versions prior to 8.7 contain SQL injection vulnerabilities that could allow unauthorized attackers to access sensitive database information. These vulnerabilities are present in the mod.php file and can be exploited by unauthenticated attackers who submit specially crafted SQL queries through specific parameters. Successful exploitation could lead to the extraction of database contents, including user credentials and system details.

  • Exposure condition: Publicly accessible web application.
  • Attacker starting point: Unauthenticated network access.
  • Trigger and result: SQL injection via mod.php; sensitive data extraction.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

The identified vulnerability in a web portal application presents a significant risk due to its ease of exploitation and potential for extensive data compromise. Attackers can inject malicious code into specific parameters, allowing them to execute arbitrary SQL queries. This could lead to the extraction of sensitive information, including user credentials and database details, impacting the confidentiality and integrity of organizational data.

  • Attackers need no special skill.
  • No access or conditions are required.
  • Business risk is high.

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

An organization that uses eNdonesia Portal should address SQL injection vulnerabilities found in the application's mod.php file. These vulnerabilities could allow unauthenticated attackers to extract sensitive information from the database by injecting malicious code through specific parameters. The potential impact includes unauthorized access to user data and database details, posing a significant risk to the integrity and confidentiality of the organization's information assets.

  • Identify eNdonesia Portal instances.
  • Restrict network access to the portal.
  • Apply vendor updates and confirm fixes.

Frequently asked questions

What is the nature of the vulnerability in eNdonesia Portal, and what weakness class does it fall under?

eNdonesia Portal versions prior to 8.7 are susceptible to SQL injection vulnerabilities. This weakness, classified as CWE-89, allows attackers to insert malicious SQL code through parameters in the mod.php file. The primary risk is the potential for unauthorized access to sensitive database information.

How can attackers exploit the eNdonesia Portal vulnerability, and what is the scope of the impact?

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by injecting malicious SQL queries through the artid, cid, did, contid, and aboutid parameters in mod.php. This allows them to execute arbitrary SQL commands without authentication, potentially extracting sensitive data like usernames, database names, and version details.

What is the relevance of the eNdonesia Portal vulnerability, considering its exposure and attacker requirements?

The vulnerability is highly relevant as it affects a web portal application, which is typically publicly accessible. Attackers can exploit it remotely over the network with no prior authentication or special privileges required. The ease of exploitation and potential for significant data compromise make it a considerable threat.

What are the practical steps an organization can take to respond to the eNdonesia Portal SQL injection vulnerability, especially...

Organizations using eNdonesia Portal should identify all instances of the application and consider restricting network access to the portal as a mitigation measure. Applying vendor updates and verifying that the fixes have been successfully implemented are crucial steps. Halo classifies this CVE as 'Likely' to be exploited due to its nature as a web portal.

What business risks are associated with the eNdonesia Portal SQL injection flaw, and what is the attacker's starting point?

The primary business risk is the extensive compromise of sensitive data, including user credentials and system details, impacting data confidentiality and integrity. The attacker's starting point is unauthenticated network access to the web application, requiring no special skills or conditions to initiate an attack.

References