External risk intelligence

Gate Pass Management System SQL Injection Vulnerability

CVE advisorySeverity: HIGH (CVSS 8.8)

CVE-2018-25424

An SQL injection vulnerability in the Gate Pass Management System allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass login. This can lead to unauthorized access to the application, potentially exposing data and disrupting operations. The business risk is heightened due to the ease of exploitation and the potential for unauthor

4Halo Surface Signal

SQL Injection

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2018-25424

The vulnerability affects a Gate Pass Management System at the login endpoint. Such systems are typically web-based applications designed to manage entry, which are commonly deployed as internet-facing or externally accessible portals to allow for remote or distributed access by users.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

The Gate Pass Management System's login functionality is vulnerable due to flaws in how it handles user credentials. This weakness allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass standard login procedures by manipulating the login and password fields. Such a bypass could grant unauthorized access to the application, potentially exposing sensitive information or allowing for malicious actions within the system. The core issue lies in the system's inability to properly validate and sanitize input, leading to security bypass.

  • Vulnerable component: Login parameters
  • Core weakness: SQL injection bypass
  • Main business impact: Unauthorized system access

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

An SQL injection vulnerability exists in the Gate Pass Management System. This flaw allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass login by submitting specially crafted POST requests to the `login-exec.php` script. The attackers can inject SQL code into the username and password parameters to gain unauthorized access to the application.

  • The system must be exposed externally.
  • Attackers send crafted POST requests.
  • Unauthenticated access to the application results.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass authentication in the Gate Pass Management System. Attackers can inject SQL code through the login and password parameters by submitting crafted POST requests. This grants unauthorized access to the application, potentially exposing sensitive data and disrupting operations.

  • Likely attacker skill level: Low
  • Required access or conditions: Network access
  • Business risk or urgency: High

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to gain unauthorized access to the Gate Pass Management System by injecting SQL code. Attackers can exploit this by submitting specially crafted requests to the login interface, bypassing standard authentication measures. This could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive application data and functionality.

  • Find assets using the Gate Pass Management System.
  • Restrict network access to the system.
  • Apply vendor updates and confirm fixes.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Gate Pass Management System 2.1?

The Gate Pass Management System 2.1 is software used to manage entry and access. It is typically deployed as a web-based application, often accessible from the internet or externally.

What kind of vulnerability does CVE-2018-25424 describe?

CVE-2018-25424 describes an SQL injection vulnerability. This weakness allows attackers to insert malicious SQL code into input fields, which can lead to unauthorized access or manipulation of the application's database.

How can an attacker exploit this vulnerability in Gate Pass Management System 2.1?

An attacker can exploit this by sending crafted POST requests to the `login-exec.php` file. By injecting SQL code into the login and password parameters, they can bypass the standard authentication process without needing valid credentials.

Who should be concerned about CVE-2018-25424?

Organizations running the Gate Pass Management System 2.1 that is exposed externally should be concerned. Such systems are often internet-facing, making them a potential target for unauthorized access.

What is the first step to address this vulnerability?

The initial step is to identify all assets running the Gate Pass Management System. Subsequently, restricting network access to the system is advisable, followed by applying any available vendor updates to confirm fixes.

References