External risk intelligence

Sierra Wireless AirLink Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2018-4063

A vulnerability in Sierra Wireless AirLink devices allows an authenticated attacker to upload and execute code. This could lead to unauthorized access and control of network systems. Given its presence on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, prompt action is advised.

4Halo Surface Signal

Unrestricted File Upload

Sierrawireless Aleos

before 4.4.9before 4.11.0before 4.9.4

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2018-4063

The affected product is a cellular gateway/router. These devices are frequently deployed at the network edge to provide internet connectivity, and their management interfaces, which host the vulnerable functionality, are commonly exposed or reachable in remote deployment scenarios.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

This vulnerability affects Sierra Wireless AirLink devices. The flaw allows an attacker with authentication to upload executable code to the web server. Such an attack could compromise device integrity and enable unauthorized access to the network.

  • Vulnerable upload functionality
  • Unrestricted file upload
  • Unauthorized code execution

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

A vulnerability in the upload functionality allows for code execution. An authenticated attacker can exploit this by sending a malicious HTTP request that uploads an executable file to the webserver. This can lead to unauthorized control over the affected system.

  • Vulnerable upload functionality exposed.
  • Authenticated attacker sends crafted request.
  • Executable code uploaded, resulting in control.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

A vulnerability in Sierra Wireless AirLink devices could allow an attacker to upload and execute malicious code. This could lead to unauthorized control of the affected device and potential compromise of the network it serves. Given that this vulnerability is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, organizations should treat it with a high degree of urgency.

  • Likely attacker skill level: Authenticated user.
  • Required access or conditions: Authenticated HTTP request.
  • Business risk or urgency: High, urgent action required.

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

An exploitable remote code execution vulnerability exists in specific Sierra Wireless AirLink devices. This vulnerability allows an authenticated attacker to upload a file, potentially leading to the execution of malicious code on the affected webserver. This could pose a significant risk to organizational systems and data by enabling unauthorized access and control.

  • Identify exposed Sierra Wireless AirLink assets.
  • Isolate affected devices or restrict network access.
  • Apply vendor fixes, verify, and monitor.

Frequently asked questions

What is the primary function of Sierra Wireless AirLink devices?

Sierra Wireless AirLink devices serve as cellular gateways and routers, providing internet connectivity. They are often deployed at network edges to manage and facilitate data communication.

What type of vulnerability exists in Sierra Wireless AirLink devices and what is its weakness class?

An exploitable remote code execution vulnerability exists due to an unrestricted upload of a file with a dangerous type (CWE-434). This allows an authenticated attacker to upload executable code to the webserver.

How can an attacker exploit the upload functionality on Sierra Wireless AirLink devices and what is the scope?

An authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted HTTP request to upload an executable file. This file is then routed to the webserver, potentially allowing for unauthorized code execution within the system's scope.

How relevant is CVE-2018-4063 given its listing on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog?

This vulnerability is highly relevant and requires urgent attention due to its inclusion on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its classification as 'external' and the potential for network exposure of management interfaces heighten its importance.

What practical steps should be taken to address the Sierra Wireless AirLink vulnerability?

Organizations should identify all Sierra Wireless AirLink assets, isolate affected devices or restrict their network access, and apply vendor-provided fixes. Verification of applied patches and continuous monitoring are crucial.

References