External risk intelligence

Internet Explorer Information Disclosure Vulnerability

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2019-0676

An information disclosure vulnerability in Internet Explorer allows attackers to test for the presence of files on disk. This could expose sensitive data, increasing business risk related to data confidentiality. Organizations using affected versions of Internet Explorer are impacted.

1Halo Surface Signal

Information Disclosure

Microsoft Internet Explorer

1011

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2019-0676

This vulnerability affects Internet Explorer, a client-side web browser. Exploitation requires a user to interact with malicious content within the browser application. As a client-side component, it is not an internet-facing service, edge gateway, or server-side application that is reachable by an attacker over the public internet in standard deployment patterns.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

An information disclosure vulnerability has been identified in Internet Explorer. This flaw allows an attacker to determine the existence of files on a disk. The potential impact involves unauthorized access to sensitive information, posing a risk to data confidentiality for affected organizations.

  • Vulnerable component: Internet Explorer
  • Core weakness: Improper memory object handling
  • Main business impact: Unauthorized file presence disclosure

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

An attacker can exploit a vulnerability in Internet Explorer when it improperly handles objects in memory. Successful exploitation allows an attacker to determine if specific files exist on a user's disk. This could potentially enable further malicious activities by an attacker.

  • Internet Explorer exposed to the internet.
  • Attacker sends malicious content.
  • User interaction reveals file presence.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

An information disclosure vulnerability in Internet Explorer could allow an attacker to determine the presence of files on a system. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to trick a user into visiting a malicious website or opening a specially crafted document. This could lead to the disclosure of sensitive information that might aid further attacks.

  • Likely attacker skill level: Basic
  • Required access or conditions: User interaction with malicious content
  • Business risk or urgency: Medium

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

This vulnerability in Internet Explorer could allow an attacker to determine the presence of files on a user's system. Successful exploitation requires user interaction with malicious content within the browser. The impact is focused on information disclosure, potentially aiding attackers in further reconnaissance.

  • Find affected Internet Explorer assets.
  • Reduce exposure and isolate risk.
  • Apply vendor fix, verify, and monitor.

Frequently asked questions

What is Microsoft Internet Explorer and how is it used?

Microsoft Internet Explorer is a web browser that was widely used for accessing websites and online content. It allowed users to navigate the internet, view web pages, and interact with online applications before being retired by Microsoft.

What kind of weakness is CVE-2019-0676?

CVE-2019-0676 is an information disclosure vulnerability. This means that an attacker could exploit it to learn about the presence of files on a system's disk, rather than directly altering data or taking control.

How would an attacker exploit this Internet Explorer vulnerability?

An attacker would need to trick a user into visiting a malicious website or opening a specially crafted document. The vulnerability is triggered when Internet Explorer improperly handles certain objects in memory, which could then reveal information about files on disk, but only if the user interacts with the malicious content.

Who should be concerned about CVE-2019-0676?

Organizations running Internet Explorer, especially if it's accessible to users who might encounter malicious web content, should be concerned. While the vulnerability itself doesn't directly expose internet-facing services, user interaction with malicious content can lead to information disclosure.

What is the first step to address this CVE?

The first step is to identify any systems still running the affected versions of Internet Explorer. Once identified, organizations should follow vendor instructions to apply any available security updates or consider migrating to a more modern and supported browser.

References