External risk intelligence

D-Link DNS-320 Command Injection Vulnerability.

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2019-16057

A command injection vulnerability in D-Link DNS-320 devices allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands. This could lead to unauthorized access and control of affected systems, posing a business risk to organizations and their data.

4Halo Surface Signal

OS Command Injection

Dlink Dns 320 Firmware

2.05.b10 and earlier

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2019-16057

This vulnerability affects a web-based management interface (login_mgr.cgi) on a network-attached storage (NAS) device. Such administrative portals and web management interfaces are commonly deployed with internet-facing access in typical small office or home user environments to enable remote file access and management, making them reachable via the public internet.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

The login_mgr.cgi script in D-Link DNS-320 devices can allow unauthorized remote command execution. This flaw could enable attackers to compromise the affected systems. The potential business impact includes unauthorized access and control over the device's functionalities.

  • Vulnerable script: login_mgr.cgi
  • Weakness: Remote command injection
  • Business impact: System compromise and unauthorized control

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

A remote command injection vulnerability exists in the login manager script of specific D-Link DNS-320 devices. This flaw allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the affected device. The attack leverages network exposure to gain access and inject malicious commands through the script, potentially leading to a compromise of the device's integrity and confidentiality.

  • Network-accessible login script.
  • Unauthenticated remote command injection.
  • Arbitrary command execution.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This vulnerability presents a significant risk due to its potential for remote command injection. Organizations that have not updated their systems are exposed to unauthorized access and control. Attackers with moderate skill could potentially exploit this to gain full control of affected devices, leading to data breaches and system disruption. This situation warrants immediate attention and remediation.

  • Attackers with moderate skill.
  • No special access or conditions needed.
  • High business risk and urgency.

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

This critical vulnerability allows for remote command injection through the login management script. Organizations with affected devices face significant business risk due to the potential for unauthorized access and control. Addressing this issue requires immediate action to identify and mitigate exposure to protect systems and data.

  • Identify all affected devices.
  • Isolate affected devices from the network.
  • Remove affected devices and verify.
  • Monitor for related security events.

Frequently asked questions

What is the D-Link DNS-320 and its primary use in network environments?

The D-Link DNS-320 is a Network Attached Storage (NAS) device designed for centralized data storage and file sharing across a network. It is commonly deployed in home and small office settings to provide accessible data storage.

How does CVE-2019-16057 facilitate remote command injection via login_mgr.cgi?

CVE-2019-16057 is a critical command injection vulnerability within the login_mgr.cgi script of the D-Link DNS-320. This flaw permits an unauthenticated attacker to inject and execute arbitrary commands remotely on the device, leading to potential system compromise.

What specific weakness class is associated with CVE-2019-16057 on D-Link DNS-320 devices?

The weakness class associated with CVE-2019-16057 is CWE-78, which corresponds to 'Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')'. This indicates the script fails to properly sanitize user input used in operating system commands.

What is the relevance of CVE-2019-16057 affecting D-Link DNS-320 firmware versions up to 2.05.B10?

This vulnerability is relevant as it impacts D-Link DNS-320 firmware versions up to and including 2.05.B10. Exploitation can lead to unauthorized command execution over the network, posing a significant risk to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the device and its stored data.

What immediate steps should be taken to respond to the CVE-2019-16057 vulnerability?

To address CVE-2019-16057, organizations must first identify all D-Link DNS-320 devices within their environment. It is critical to isolate any affected devices from the network immediately and, if possible, remove them from service to prevent exploitation and potential data breaches.

References