External risk intelligence

TeamViewer Remote Access Control Vulnerability.

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2019-18988

TeamViewer Desktop versions through 14.7.1965 have an access control vulnerability. A shared encryption key could allow an attacker with local access to decrypt sensitive data, potentially enabling unauthorized remote login and system compromise. This impacts organizations using these TeamViewer versions, posing a risk

1Halo Surface Signal

Teamviewer

14.7.1965 and earlier

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2019-18988

This vulnerability requires local access to the system to retrieve registry or configuration files. It is not an internet-facing service or remotely reachable endpoint, but rather a flaw in local data protection mechanisms that requires an attacker to already have access to the machine or its configuration files.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

TeamViewer Desktop versions prior to 14.7.1965 contain a vulnerability related to access control for remote logins. The issue stems from the use of a shared encryption key across multiple customer installations, which could allow an attacker to decrypt sensitive information. This could potentially lead to unauthorized remote access if system credentials are compromised.

  • Vulnerable TeamViewer Desktop
  • Shared encryption key weakness
  • Unauthorized remote access risk

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

A shared encryption key allows an attacker with local access to decrypt sensitive TeamViewer data. This can include the unattended access password, enabling unauthorized remote login. The attack path typically involves an attacker already possessing some level of access to the affected system or its configuration files.

  • Local access to system files.
  • Decrypt stored password for remote login.
  • Gain unauthorized remote control.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This vulnerability could allow an attacker with existing access to a system to potentially decrypt sensitive information, including unattended access passwords. This could enable unauthorized remote login and further system compromise. The impact could be significant, as an attacker could gain elevated privileges and access confidential data.

  • Attacker skill: Moderate
  • Required access: Existing system access
  • Business risk: High, treat as urgent

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

This vulnerability affects TeamViewer Desktop versions through 14.7.1965, allowing for unauthorized remote access. Attackers can exploit a shared encryption key to decrypt sensitive information, including unattended access passwords. This could lead to unauthorized system login and data compromise.

  • Identify TeamViewer installations.
  • Isolate affected systems or limit access.
  • Update TeamViewer, verify, and monitor.

Frequently asked questions

What is TeamViewer Desktop and how is it used for remote access?

TeamViewer Desktop is a software application designed for remote computer access and control. It enables users to provide technical support, engage in remote collaboration, and access their own computers from various locations.

How does the CVE-2019-18988 vulnerability weaken TeamViewer's security?

The vulnerability, classified as CWE-521 (Weak Password-Based Encryption), arises because TeamViewer Desktop utilized a shared secret key for encrypting data across numerous customer installations. An attacker could potentially discover this key to decrypt sensitive information, such as remote access passwords.

What is the attack path for CVE-2019-18988 and what is out of scope?

An attacker needs local access to the system to retrieve configuration files. This vulnerability does not involve internet-facing services. It is not remotely reachable, but rather a flaw in local data protection that requires an attacker to already have access to the machine or its configuration files.

What is the relevance of CVE-2019-18988, and what is the Halo Surface Signal score?

This vulnerability is relevant because it allows an attacker with local access to decrypt sensitive TeamViewer data, potentially leading to unauthorized remote login. The Halo Surface Signal score for this CVE is 1, indicating it is 'Very unlikely' to be exploited remotely due to its reliance on local system access.

How should one practically respond to the CVE-2019-18988 vulnerability?

To address this vulnerability, identify all TeamViewer installations, isolate affected systems if possible, and update TeamViewer to a version beyond 14.7.1965. After updating, verify the changes and implement continuous monitoring.

References