External risk intelligence

Mediatek Driver Vulnerability Allows Local Privilege Escalation.

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2020-0069

A vulnerability in the Mediatek Command Queue driver could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected Android systems. This could impact device security and data integrity. The realistic business risk is associated with unauthorized access and control of the affected systems.

1Halo Surface Signal

Out-of-bounds Write

Google Android

before 10.0.0.177\(c10e3r1p4\)before 10.0.0.178\(c00e178r1p4\)before 10.0.0.177\(c10e4r1p4\)before 10.0.0.178\(c01e178r1p4\)before 9.1.0.340\(c00e333r1p1t8\)before 9.1.0.340\(c01e333r1p1t...

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2020-0069

The vulnerability exists within the Mediatek Command Queue driver, a low-level kernel component within the Android operating system. Exploitation requires local, post-boot access to the device to interact with the driver via ioctl handlers. It is not reachable via any public-facing network service or internet protocol.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

The Mediatek Command Queue driver in Android contains a flaw that allows for unauthorized privilege escalation. This weakness stems from inadequate input validation and a lack of security restrictions within the driver's handlers. Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to significant business risk by enabling attackers to gain elevated access to the system.

  • Vulnerable Android driver component.
  • Flaw permits privilege escalation.
  • Creates elevated system access risk.

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

The Mediatek Command Queue driver in affected Android kernel versions contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability due to insufficient input sanitization and missing SELinux restrictions. This vulnerability can be exploited by a local attacker to gain elevated privileges on the device. Exploitation does not require user interaction.

  • Local access to the device is required.
  • Attacker triggers an out-of-bounds write.
  • Privilege escalation is the result.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This vulnerability affects the Mediatek Command Queue driver within the Android kernel. It allows for local privilege escalation, meaning an attacker must already have some level of access to the device. Exploitation does not require user interaction. The vulnerability has been publicly known since early 2019 and has been actively exploited in the wild, posing a significant risk to affected organizations.

  • Likely attacker skill level: Low
  • Required access or conditions: Local access needed
  • Business risk or urgency: High; actively exploited

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

This vulnerability, identified by its CVE ID, presents a risk of privilege escalation on affected devices due to insufficient input sanitization within the Mediatek Command Queue driver. Exploitation does not require user interaction and could lead to significant impact on device integrity and data confidentiality. The vendor has released updates to address this issue, and prompt action is recommended to mitigate potential business risk.

  • Identify all devices running affected Android versions.
  • Isolate or restrict access to vulnerable systems.
  • Apply vendor security updates and validate remediation.
  • Monitor for related security events.

Frequently asked questions

What is the impact of the Mediatek Command Queue driver vulnerability (CVE-2020-0069)?

This vulnerability allows for local privilege escalation with no additional execution privileges required. It is due to an out-of-bounds write caused by insufficient input sanitization and missing SELinux restrictions within the ioctl handlers of the Mediatek Command Queue driver. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

How does the Mediatek Command Queue driver vulnerability (CVE-2020-0069) work?

The vulnerability, classified as CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write), occurs because the ioctl handlers in the Mediatek Command Queue driver do not properly sanitize input. This leads to an out-of-bounds write, enabling a local attacker to escalate their privileges on the affected device.

What is the attack path for CVE-2020-0069, and what is the scope of its impact?

Exploitation requires local access to the device, as the vulnerability is in the ioctl handlers of the Mediatek Command Queue driver. The scope is not expanded beyond the local system, meaning it does not affect other systems or networks. User interaction is not necessary for exploitation.

How relevant is CVE-2020-0069, and has it been observed in the wild?

This vulnerability is relevant for devices running affected Android versions with Mediatek chipsets. While user interaction is not needed for exploitation, and it requires local access, the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog lists this CVE, indicating active exploitation concerns.

What steps should be taken to address CVE-2020-0069?

To address this vulnerability, users should apply updates provided by the vendor. The issue was identified in the Mediatek Command Queue driver and affects various Android versions and Huawei firmware. Checking for and applying security patches is the recommended course of action.

References