External risk intelligence

Apple Operating System Privilege Escalation Vulnerability.

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2020-27932

A type confusion flaw in Apple operating systems may allow a malicious application to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. This could lead to unauthorized control of affected devices, posing a risk to data integrity and system availability. Organizations should apply vendor updates to mitigate this vulnerabil

1Halo Surface Signal

Apple Icloud

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External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2020-27932

The vulnerability affects operating systems and client-side applications (iOS, macOS, watchOS). Exploitation requires a malicious application to be present on the local system to execute code with kernel privileges. It is not a network-reachable service, gateway, or public-facing endpoint, and exposure to the internet is not a standard characteristic of this attack surface.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

A type confusion flaw exists in multiple Apple products, including macOS, iOS, iPadOS, and watchOS. This weakness could allow a malicious application to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges on a compromised system. The primary business impact is the potential for attackers to gain deep control over affected devices, leading to data compromise and system disruption.

  • Vulnerable Apple operating systems and applications
  • Flaw allows arbitrary code execution
  • Business risk of unauthorized control

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

A type confusion vulnerability in the operating system allows a malicious application to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. This occurs when an application encounters an improperly handled state, leading to the confusion. This type of issue can allow an attacker to gain elevated permissions on the affected system.

  • Local or network-accessible application
  • Malicious app triggers confusion
  • Attacker gains kernel privileges

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This vulnerability affects Apple operating systems and could allow a malicious application to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. The issue requires user interaction or the presence of a malicious application on the affected device. While direct network exploitation is not indicated, the potential for privilege escalation poses a significant risk to affected systems and data.

  • Attackers with local access needed.
  • Requires user to run malicious app.
  • High business risk and urgency.

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

This vulnerability presents a risk of a malicious application executing arbitrary code with kernel privileges on affected systems. Prompt remediation is advised to mitigate this potential business risk. The vendor has provided updates addressing this issue.

  • Identify all affected assets.
  • Reduce exposure or isolate risk.
  • Apply vendor fixes and validate.
  • Monitor for related issues.

Frequently asked questions

What is the nature of the CVE-2020-27932 vulnerability affecting Apple operating systems?

CVE-2020-27932 is a type confusion vulnerability within Apple's operating systems, including macOS, iOS, iPadOS, and watchOS. This weakness allows a malicious application to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

How does the type confusion weakness in CVE-2020-27932 manifest?

The type confusion vulnerability occurs when the software improperly handles different data types. This mis handling can be exploited by a malicious application to execute unintended code, potentially leading to elevated privileges on the system.

What is required for an attacker to exploit CVE-2020-27932, and what is the scope of impact?

Exploitation requires a malicious application to be present on the affected device and subsequently run by a user. The weakness allows for arbitrary code execution with kernel privileges, indicating a significant impact on the compromised system.

What is the relevance of CVE-2020-27932 concerning security advisories like Halo Surface Signal?

While specific advisories like Halo Surface Signal might classify such vulnerabilities based on their characteristics, CVE-2020-27932's relevance lies in its potential for privilege escalation on local systems. It impacts operating systems and client-side applications, requiring a malicious application to be present locally for exploitation.

What steps should be taken to address the CVE-2020-27932 vulnerability?

To mitigate this risk, it is advised to identify all affected Apple assets and promptly apply the vendor-provided updates. Validation of the fixes and ongoing monitoring for related security issues are also recommended practical responses.

References