External risk intelligence

SAP NetWeaver Java Allows Unauthorized Configuration Access.

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2020-6287

SAP NetWeaver AS Java systems are vulnerable to unauthorized configuration access due to a missing authentication check. This allows unauthenticated attackers to execute critical tasks, potentially creating administrative users and compromising system confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The business risk incl

4Halo Surface Signal

Missing Authentication

Sap Netweaver Application Server Java

7.307.317.407.50

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2020-6287

The affected component, SAP NetWeaver AS Java, is a foundational enterprise application server platform commonly deployed to provide web-based business services, APIs, and management interfaces. Due to its role as a centralized enterprise gateway and application host, these interfaces are frequently exposed to network access in common deployment patterns.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java, specifically the LM Configuration Wizard, is vulnerable due to a failure to perform an authentication check. This flaw allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute configuration tasks and perform critical actions against the SAP Java system. The potential impact includes the compromise of system confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

  • Vulnerable: SAP NetWeaver AS Java (LM Configuration Wizard)
  • Flaw: Missing authentication check
  • Impact: System compromise

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute critical configuration tasks on SAP NetWeaver AS Java systems. Attackers can leverage this by accessing a vulnerable system and triggering specific configuration actions. The impact includes the potential creation of administrative users, leading to unauthorized access and control over the system's confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

  • External access to the system.
  • Unauthenticated attacker access.
  • Trigger configuration tasks; gain control.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This vulnerability impacts SAP NetWeaver AS Java, potentially allowing unauthenticated attackers to execute critical configuration tasks. These actions could include creating new administrative users, which would grant them full control over the system. The compromise of Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability could result from such an attack.

  • Attackers with any skill level.
  • No prior authentication needed.
  • High business risk and urgency.

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

This vulnerability presents a significant risk as it allows unauthenticated attackers to perform critical configuration tasks on SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java. Such actions could lead to the creation of administrative users, potentially compromising the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the entire system. The impact on affected organizations includes severe business risk due to unauthorized access and control over core business processes.

  • Identify SAP NetWeaver AS Java assets.
  • Reduce exposure or isolate affected systems.
  • Apply vendor fixes and validate.
  • Monitor for related activity.

Frequently asked questions

What software component is affected by CVE-2020-6287 and which versions are vulnerable?

SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java, specifically the LM Configuration Wizard, versions 7.30, 7.31, 7.40, and 7.50, are affected by this vulnerability.

What is the weakness exploited in CVE-2020-6287?

The weakness is a missing authentication check (CWE-306), allowing unauthenticated attackers to execute configuration tasks and perform critical actions on the SAP Java system.

How can an attacker exploit CVE-2020-6287 and what is the scope of impact?

An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this by directly accessing the vulnerable LM Configuration Wizard. The scope is critical as it allows actions like creating administrative users, compromising the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system.

How relevant is the Halo Surface Signal to CVE-2020-6287?

Halo classifies this CVE as 'Likely' relevant due to the affected component, SAP NetWeaver AS Java, being a foundational enterprise application server. Its common deployment as a centralized gateway often exposes its interfaces to network access, increasing the likelihood of exploitation. [cite:halo]

What are the recommended practical steps to address CVE-2020-6287?

Organizations should identify all SAP NetWeaver AS Java assets, reduce exposure or isolate affected systems, apply vendor-provided fixes, and monitor for related malicious activity.

References