External risk intelligence

Google Chrome Browser Vulnerability Allows Malicious URL Navigation.

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2021-38000

A vulnerability in Google Chrome on Android allows attackers to redirect users to malicious URLs via crafted HTML pages, affecting user browsing and potentially leading to data compromise. The risk to organizations is from user interaction with malicious content. Applying Chrome updates is recommended.

1Halo Surface Signal

Google Chrome

before 95.0.4638.693410.011.0

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2021-38000

This vulnerability is located within the Google Chrome web browser client application on Android. It requires a user to interact with a crafted HTML page, making it a client-side issue rather than a public-facing network service, appliance, or infrastructure component reachable by an attacker over the internet without user execution.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

The Google Chrome browser on Android has a flaw in how it handles certain inputs. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to redirect users to malicious websites. The primary impact centers on the potential for unauthorized redirection of user browsing activity.

  • Vulnerable component: Google Chrome on Android
  • Core weakness: Insufficient input validation
  • Main business impact: User redirection to malicious URLs

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by presenting a crafted HTML page to a user. This page redirects the user's browser to a malicious URL, leading to unauthorized actions. The attack leverages insufficient validation of untrusted input within the browser's intent handling mechanism.

  • Exposure condition: Malicious HTML page.
  • Attacker starting point: Remote.
  • Trigger and result: User interaction leads to arbitrary browsing.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This vulnerability in Google Chrome on Android allows a remote attacker to direct the browser to a malicious URL through a crafted HTML page. The risk stems from insufficient validation of untrusted input within Intents. Exploitation requires a user to interact with a malicious HTML page, meaning the impact is contained to the individual user's device and browser session.

  • Attacker skill level: Likely low.
  • Required access or conditions: User interaction with a malicious page.
  • Business risk or urgency: Low, affecting individual users.

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

This vulnerability involves insufficient validation of untrusted input within Google Chrome on Android. Attackers can leverage a crafted HTML page to redirect users to malicious URLs. This impacts user browsing, potentially leading to data compromise or further system access. Organizations should focus on identifying and mitigating the risk associated with this client-side vulnerability.

  • Identify Android Chrome users.
  • Restrict malicious URL access.
  • Update Chrome, verify fixes, and monitor.

Frequently asked questions

What is Google Chrome on Android and its function?

Google Chrome on Android is a mobile web browser. Users employ it to access websites, stream media, and conduct various online activities on Android devices.

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2021-38000, and what is its weakness class?

CVE-2021-38000 is an 'Open Redirect' vulnerability, classified under CWE-601. It occurs when software does not adequately validate unverified input, enabling attackers to trick applications into redirecting users to unintended, potentially harmful web addresses.

How can an attacker trigger the CVE-2021-38000 vulnerability?

An attacker can trigger this vulnerability by presenting a user with a crafted HTML page. This page exploits the insufficient validation of untrusted input within the browser's intent handling mechanism, causing the browser to redirect to a malicious URL.

What is the relevance of CVE-2021-38000 according to Halo Surface Signal?

Halo Surface Signal considers this vulnerability very unlikely to pose a significant threat. Its client-side nature, requiring user interaction with a crafted HTML page, means it affects individual users rather than broadly exposed network services.

What are practical steps to address the Google Chrome on Android vulnerability?

To address this vulnerability, organizations should identify users of Android Chrome, restrict access to malicious URLs, ensure Chrome is updated to a patched version, and monitor for any signs of compromise. This focuses on mitigating client-side risks and verifying remediation.

References