External risk intelligence

Qlik Sense Path Traversal Vulnerability Allows Unauthorized Access.

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2023-41266

A path traversal vulnerability in Qlik Sense Enterprise for Windows allowed unauthenticated remote attackers to create anonymous sessions. This could enable attackers to send requests to unauthorized endpoints, potentially leading to unauthorized access to data or system functions. This vulnerability is known to be exp

4Halo Surface Signal

Path Traversal

Qlik Sense

august_2022february_2023may_2023november_2022

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2023-41266

Qlik Sense Enterprise is commonly deployed as an internet-facing business intelligence and analytics platform. As a web-based application designed for data accessibility and external reporting, it is frequently exposed to the internet to support remote users and distributed organizational needs.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

Certain versions of Qlik Sense Enterprise for Windows contained a path traversal vulnerability. This flaw allowed unauthenticated remote attackers to establish anonymous sessions. These sessions could then be used to send requests to unauthorized endpoints within the system. The impact of this vulnerability could involve unauthorized access to sensitive data or system functionalities.

  • Vulnerable Qlik Sense Enterprise for Windows
  • Path traversal flaw
  • Unauthorized endpoint access

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to establish an anonymous session within Qlik Sense Enterprise for Windows. This access allows the attacker to send HTTP requests to unintended parts of the application. This could lead to unauthorized data access or system manipulation, impacting the confidentiality and integrity of the organization's data. The vulnerability is present in specific prior versions of the software.

  • External network exposure
  • Attacker sends specific HTTP requests
  • Anonymous session, unauthorized endpoint access

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

A path traversal vulnerability in Qlik Sense Enterprise for Windows enables unauthenticated remote attackers to gain unauthorized access. This exploit allows for the creation of anonymous sessions, which can then be used to send requests to unintended system endpoints. The potential impact includes unauthorized data access and modification, posing a significant business risk if not addressed.

  • Attackers require low skill.
  • No special access is needed.
  • Business risk is high.

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

A path traversal vulnerability in Qlik Sense Enterprise for Windows allows unauthenticated remote attackers to establish anonymous sessions. This enables them to transmit unauthorized HTTP requests to specific endpoints. The vendor has released fixes for affected versions.

  • Identify Qlik Sense Enterprise installations.
  • Isolate vulnerable systems from the network.
  • Apply vendor updates and confirm resolution.

Frequently asked questions

What is Qlik Sense Enterprise for Windows?

Qlik Sense Enterprise for Windows is a business intelligence platform designed for data analysis and visualization. It empowers users to explore data, build interactive dashboards, and uncover insights from their information.

What is the weakness in CVE-2023-41266?

CVE-2023-41266 is a path traversal vulnerability. This type of weakness allows an attacker to manipulate requests to access files or directories outside of the intended scope, potentially bypassing security restrictions.

How can an attacker exploit this Qlik Sense vulnerability?

An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by creating an anonymous session through specially crafted HTTP requests. This unauthorized session can then be used to send further requests to unauthorized endpoints within the Qlik Sense Enterprise for Windows application.

What is the relevance of CVE-2023-41266 regarding Halo Surface Signal?

Halo Surface Signal identifies CVE-2023-41266 as 'Likely' exploitable externally because Qlik Sense Enterprise is often deployed as an internet-facing platform for data accessibility and reporting, making it frequently exposed to the internet.

What steps should be taken to address the Qlik Sense path traversal vulnerability?

To address this vulnerability, organizations should identify their Qlik Sense Enterprise installations, isolate any identified vulnerable systems from the network, and promptly apply the vendor-released updates to confirm resolution.

References