External risk intelligence

Tenda i29 Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in sysTimeInfoSet Function.

CVE advisorySeverity: CRITICAL (CVSS 9.8)

CVE-2023-50987

The Tenda i29 is an enterprise-grade wireless access point. Such devices are commonly deployed as network infrastructure and management interfaces that are often reachable over the network or exposed to administrative access points, making network-based interaction a common deployment pattern for this class of hardware.

Out-of-bounds Write

Tenda I29 Firmware

1.0.0.21.0.0.5

Halo Surface Signal: 4 out of 5 — likely to be public-facing.

External exposure likelihood

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

A critical vulnerability has been identified in Tenda i29 devices, stemming from a buffer overflow in a specific function. This type of flaw can potentially allow unauthorized access and control over network devices. The primary concern at this time is to confirm if this specific technology is in use within our environment and to what extent it may be exposed.

  • Vulnerability in Tenda i29 network devices.
  • Confirms relevance and exposure if Tenda i29 is deployed.
  • Understand potential impact to network infrastructure.

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

An attacker could target the Tenda i29 router over the network, as the vulnerability exists in a function that handles time information. By sending a specially crafted request to the router, an attacker could trigger a buffer overflow. If successful, this could allow an attacker to gain control over the device, potentially leading to significant compromise of the network it protects.

  • Network access to the device is required.
  • Triggered by sending a malformed time parameter.
  • Allows complete device takeover.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

A buffer overflow in the `sysTimeInfoSet` function of Tenda i29 firmware could allow an unauthenticated attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code. This could affect the device's normal operation and potentially lead to a compromise of the network it manages.

  • Device's system integrity at risk.
  • Unauthenticated network access may exploit.
  • Loss of device functionality and control.

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

Determining responsibility for this vulnerability requires identifying the deployment context of the Tenda i29. If deployed as part of the core network infrastructure, the network or infrastructure teams would likely own the remediation. If used as a standalone device managed by specific application owners, they would be accountable. The first practical step is to inventory all Tenda i29 devices, assess their network exposure and criticality, and confirm the accountable owner before planning any necessary updates or configuration changes.

  • Network or application teams should own remediation.
  • Verify device exposure and criticality first.
  • Plan coordinated updates or configuration changes.

Supplementary metadata

Validate whether this threat affects your internet-facing exposure.

Halo Threat Intelligence helps prioritize remediation with Halo Surface Signal and H/A/L/O context. Start exposure validation with a free external attack surface trial.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Tenda i29?

The Tenda i29 is an enterprise-grade wireless access point designed to provide network connectivity. It serves as infrastructure for managing wireless traffic and is commonly deployed in business environments to allow multiple devices to connect to a corporate or public network.

What does CVE-2023-50987 mean for my device?

This vulnerability is classified as a buffer overflow (CWE-787). In plain terms, the device's software fails to properly check the size of data sent to a specific function, 'sysTimeInfoSet'. When this happens, extra data can overwrite adjacent memory, potentially allowing an unauthorized person to take control of the device or disrupt its normal operation.

How is this buffer overflow triggered?

An attacker triggers this flaw by sending a specially crafted, malformed time parameter to the sysTimeInfoSet function over the network. It is important to note that sending legitimate or correctly formatted time configuration data to the device does not trigger this vulnerability.

How do I know if my Tenda i29 is at risk?

Halo Surface Signal indicates that because the Tenda i29 acts as network infrastructure, its management interfaces are often reachable over the network. If your device is accessible from the network, it is more likely to be reachable by an attacker, increasing the potential relevance of this vulnerability to your specific deployment.

What should I do if I use this equipment?

Your first step should be to inventory all Tenda i29 devices within your environment to understand where they are installed. Assess their current network exposure and verify who is responsible for managing these assets. Once you have identified the devices and their owners, coordinate with your infrastructure team to plan for updates or necessary configuration changes.

References