External risk intelligence

Android File Access Privilege Escalation.

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2024-43093

A vulnerability in the Android operating system allows for local privilege escalation by bypassing file path filters. This could result in unauthorized access to sensitive directories and data. Affected organizations face risks of data exposure and compromised system integrity. Exploitation requires local access and us

1Halo Surface Signal

Google Android

12.012.113.014.015.0

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2024-43093

The vulnerability exists within the Android operating system framework and requires local access to the device and user interaction to exploit. It is not exposed to the public internet or reachable via remote network services.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

A vulnerability exists in the Android operating system's file path filtering mechanism. This flaw allows an attacker to bypass security controls designed to protect sensitive directories. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized access and modification of data on the device.

  • Vulnerable file path filtering
  • Flaw allows bypassing directory protection
  • Potential for local privilege escalation

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

An attacker can exploit a vulnerability in the Android Framework to gain elevated privileges on a device. This attack requires an attacker to have initial access to the target device and to trick a user into interacting with a malicious element. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to bypass file path filters and access sensitive directories, leading to a privilege escalation.

  • Requires local device access.
  • Attacker tricks user interaction.
  • Bypasses file filters for control.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This vulnerability allows an attacker to gain elevated privileges on an affected Android device. Exploitation requires local access to the device and user interaction, meaning an attacker cannot exploit it remotely without some action from the user. While the difficulty is low, the impact is significant, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive directories and data. The vulnerability is actively being exploited in the wild and has been added to the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, indicating a high level of urgency for organizations to apply available patches.

  • Likely attacker skill level: Low.
  • Required access or conditions: Local access and user interaction.
  • Business risk or urgency: High, actively exploited.

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

This vulnerability allows for local privilege escalation on affected Android systems due to an improper file path filter. Exploitation requires user interaction and could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive directories. The confirmed impact on affected organizations includes potential data exposure and compromise of system integrity.

  • Identify affected Android devices.
  • Reduce exposure by restricting application access.
  • Apply vendor security updates and verify fixes.
  • Monitor for related system anomalies.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Android External Storage Provider and what is it used for?

The External Storage Provider is a component of the Android operating system responsible for managing file access and ensuring that applications only access directories they are permitted to. It helps protect sensitive information on a device by filtering file paths.

What kind of weakness is CVE-2024-43093 in Android?

CVE-2024-43093 is a weakness classified as CWE-176, which involves incorrect Unicode normalization. This flaw in Android's file path filtering can be exploited to bypass security measures designed to protect specific directories on the device.

How can an attacker exploit this Android vulnerability?

Exploiting this vulnerability requires an attacker to first have local access to the target Android device. The attacker then needs to trick the user into interacting with a malicious element, which can trigger the bypass of the file path filter, leading to privilege escalation.

Who should be concerned about this internal Android vulnerability?

Users and organizations running affected versions of Android should be concerned. While the vulnerability is classified as internal, meaning it requires local access, it can still lead to significant privilege escalation and data access issues on a device.

What is the first step to address this Android security issue?

The first practical step for anyone running affected Android technology is to identify which devices are running the vulnerable versions and to apply the security updates provided by the vendor. Verifying that these updates have been successfully applied is also crucial.

References