External risk intelligence

Google Chrome: Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2024-4761

A vulnerability in Google Chrome's V8 engine allows attackers to write data outside of intended memory boundaries via a malicious HTML page, potentially impacting system integrity and data confidentiality. This affects organizations using the affected browser versions.

4Halo Surface Signal

Out-of-bounds Write

Google Chrome

before 124.0.6367.207383940

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2024-4761

The vulnerability exists in the V8 engine within web browsers. While it requires user interaction to visit a crafted HTML page, web browsers are common, internet-facing client applications used to access public web content, making them a common target for remote exploitation via the internet.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

The V8 JavaScript engine within Google Chrome is susceptible to a flaw that permits an out-of-bounds memory write. This vulnerability can be triggered by a malicious HTML page, potentially allowing unauthorized modification of memory.

  • Vulnerable component: V8 engine in Google Chrome.
  • Core weakness: Out-of-bounds memory write.
  • Main business impact: Compromise of system integrity and data confidentiality.

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

Attackers can exploit a vulnerability in the V8 JavaScript engine within certain versions of the Google Chrome browser. This could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service on a user's system. The vulnerability is present when a user visits a malicious, crafted HTML page. Successful exploitation could lead to a compromise of the user's system, impacting data confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

  • Exposed browser visiting malicious page.
  • Attacker sends crafted HTML page.
  • Out-of-bounds write gains control.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the V8 engine of Google Chrome could allow a remote attacker to manipulate memory by directing users to a specifically crafted HTML page. The Chromium security team has classified this vulnerability as High. Organizations should consider this a significant risk due to the potential for attackers to exploit it to impact confidentiality, integrity, and availability of affected systems.

  • Attackers with low skill could exploit.
  • Requires user to visit a malicious page.
  • High business risk and urgency.

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the V8 engine of Google Chrome allows remote attackers to write data beyond intended memory boundaries through a crafted HTML page. This could lead to compromise of systems processing such pages. Organizations should prioritize addressing this vulnerability to mitigate associated business risks.

  • Identify Chrome instances and affected systems.
  • Restrict access to untrusted web content.
  • Apply vendor fixes and verify updates.

Frequently asked questions

What is the V8 engine in Google Chrome and its role?

The V8 engine is the JavaScript execution component of Google Chrome. It processes JavaScript code on web pages, enabling dynamic website features. This vulnerability is an out-of-bounds write flaw within this engine.

What type of weakness is CVE-2024-4761?

CVE-2024-4761 is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability, classified as CWE-787. This occurs when a program attempts to write data outside its allocated memory buffer, potentially corrupting memory and enabling attackers to control program execution.

How can CVE-2024-4761 be triggered?

A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability by presenting a crafted HTML page to a user. Visiting this page allows the attacker to perform an out-of-bounds memory write, impacting the V8 engine in Google Chrome versions prior to 124.0.6367.207.

What is the significance of CVE-2024-4761 for organizations?

This vulnerability presents a significant risk due to the potential for attackers to compromise system integrity and data confidentiality. The Chromium security team rated its severity as High, indicating a need for prompt attention to mitigate potential impacts on affected systems.

What are the recommended steps to address this vulnerability?

To address this, organizations should identify Chrome instances and affected systems. It is advisable to restrict access to untrusted web content and promptly apply vendor-provided fixes, verifying that updates are successfully installed to mitigate risks.

References