Horizon Alert
Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters
This CVE affects a WordPress plugin, potentially exposing sites to unauthorized file uploads that could lead to code execution. The primary concern is to confirm if this plugin is in use and if the specific configuration exists for this vulnerability to be exploited.
- Unauthenticated attackers can upload files to the server.
- This could enable remote code execution on your website.
- Confirm relevance and assess potential exposure.
Attack Path
How an attacker could exploit the issue
An unauthenticated attacker could upload arbitrary files to a WordPress site by exploiting a weakness in a contact form plugin. This is possible because the plugin does not properly check the type of files being uploaded, allowing an attacker to potentially upload malicious files that could lead to the execution of code on the server, especially if the site is configured to allow unauthenticated users to add featured images.
- No prior access needed.
- Uploading a malicious file triggers it.
- Server compromise and code execution.
Live Threat
Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context
This vulnerability could allow unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files to the server, potentially leading to remote code execution when specific configurations are met, such as when unauthenticated users can add featured images and a workflow trigger is active.
- Arbitrary files on the server.
- Unauthenticated arbitrary file upload.
- Potential remote code execution.
Operational Fix
Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps
The Tablesome Table – Contact Form DB – WPForms, CF7, Gravity, Forminator, Fluent plugin, if configured to allow unauthenticated users to add featured images, poses a critical risk of arbitrary file uploads and potential remote code execution. Application owners, in coordination with infrastructure and security teams, should first identify all instances of this plugin, determine their reachability and business criticality, and confirm accountable ownership. A risk-based remediation plan should then be developed, prioritizing critical and externally accessible deployments.
- App owners and security teams must act.
- Verify plugin reachability and criticality.
- Plan remediation based on identified risk.