External risk intelligence

Chrome Browser Type Confusion Vulnerability Allows Data Corruption.

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2025-13223

A type confusion vulnerability in Google Chrome's V8 engine could allow remote attackers to corrupt system memory via a crafted webpage. This presents a risk of data compromise or unauthorized code execution for affected organizations. The vulnerability requires user interaction by visiting a malicious page.

3Halo Surface Signal

Google Chrome

before 142.0.7444.175

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2025-13223

The vulnerability exists in the V8 engine within web browsers. While web browsers are client-side applications used to access the internet, this specific type confusion flaw requires a user to navigate to a crafted, malicious HTML page. It is not an internet-facing service or listener that is reachable without user-initiated outbound navigation.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

The V8 JavaScript engine in Google Chrome is affected by a type confusion vulnerability. This flaw could allow an attacker to corrupt memory on a system by directing a user to a specially crafted webpage. Such an exploit could lead to a denial of service or the execution of unauthorized code.

  • Vulnerable component: V8 engine in Google Chrome
  • Core weakness: Type confusion
  • Main business impact: Potential for data corruption or code execution

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

A remote attacker can exploit a type confusion vulnerability in the V8 engine of Google Chrome by directing an organization's users to a specially crafted HTML page. This action can lead to heap corruption, potentially allowing the attacker to gain unauthorized control over affected systems. The exploitation requires user interaction through a web browser, presenting a risk to organizations whose employees access external websites.

  • Exposure via crafted HTML page.
  • Attacker initiates via malicious link.
  • Resulting heap corruption and control.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

A type confusion vulnerability in Google Chrome's V8 engine could allow remote attackers to exploit heap corruption. This could result in significant data compromise or system control for affected organizations. The vulnerability is present in a widely used browser, increasing the potential attack surface.

  • Attackers could have low skill.
  • Attacker requires user to visit a malicious page.
  • Business risk is high; treat as urgent.

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

This vulnerability in the V8 engine of Google Chrome allows for potential heap corruption through a crafted HTML page. This could enable attackers to exploit the system by tricking users into visiting a malicious website. The impact includes potential data compromise and system instability for organizations utilizing affected versions of Chrome.

  • Identify all Chrome installations.
  • Isolate vulnerable systems immediately.
  • Update Chrome, verify fix, monitor activity.

Frequently asked questions

What is the V8 engine and its role in Google Chrome?

The V8 engine is the core interpreter and compiler for JavaScript and WebAssembly in Google Chrome and other Chromium-based browsers. It executes code that enables interactive and dynamic website features like animations and complex web applications.

What type of weakness does CVE-2025-13223 represent?

CVE-2025-13223 is a type confusion vulnerability (CWE-843). This occurs when software misinterprets data types, potentially leading to unexpected behavior and memory corruption.

How can CVE-2025-13223 be triggered?

A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by directing a user to a specially crafted HTML page. This can lead to heap corruption, potentially allowing the attacker to gain unauthorized control over affected systems.

What is the relevance of the Halo Surface Signal for CVE-2025-13223?

Halo classifies this CVE as 'Possible' risk because it exists in a web browser's V8 engine. Exploitation requires a user to navigate to a malicious HTML page, meaning it's not directly reachable without user-initiated navigation.

What steps should be taken to respond to this vulnerability?

Identify all Chrome installations, isolate vulnerable systems immediately, and update Chrome to a version later than 142.0.7444.175. Verify the fix and monitor for any suspicious activity.

References