External risk intelligence

Kentico Xperience Authentication Bypass Risk

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2025-2747

An authentication bypass vulnerability in Kentico Xperience allows attackers to control administrative objects. This poses a business risk by potentially enabling unauthorized access and modification of organizational data and systems.

4Halo Surface Signal

Authentication Bypass

Kentico Xperience

13.0.178 and earlier

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2025-2747

Kentico Xperience is a web content management system typically deployed as an internet-facing web application. The vulnerable Staging Sync Server component is a feature often exposed or reachable in web-accessible environments, making it commonly accessible from the network in typical CMS deployments.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

The Kentico Xperience Staging Sync Server component has a flaw in how it handles passwords. This weakness allows unauthorized access, potentially enabling an attacker to gain control over administrative functions and data within the system. This could lead to significant disruption and unauthorized changes to the organization's digital assets and operations.

  • Vulnerable Kentico Xperience component
  • Authentication bypass weakness
  • Attacker controls administrative objects

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

An authentication bypass vulnerability exists within the Kentico Xperience Staging Sync Server component. This allows an attacker to bypass authentication mechanisms by exploiting password handling for a specific server-defined type. Successful exploitation enables an attacker to gain control over administrative objects within the affected system.

  • Exposure: Staging Sync Server password handling.
  • Attacker access: Network, no privileges required.
  • Trigger and result: Bypass authentication, control admin objects.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This vulnerability presents a significant risk to organizations utilizing Kentico Xperience software. An attacker with network access could bypass authentication and gain control over administrative functions. This could lead to unauthorized changes to content, data manipulation, or further compromise of the system. The ease of exploitation and potential for widespread impact necessitate prompt attention and remediation.

  • Attacker skill: Low
  • Required access: Network access
  • Business risk: Urgent

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

This vulnerability allows unauthorized access to administrative functions by bypassing authentication through the Staging Sync Server. Affected organizations should prioritize identifying all instances of the affected software, reducing their exposure, applying the vendor-provided solution, and verifying its successful implementation. Continuous monitoring for related security events is also recommended.

  • Identify all Kentico Xperience assets.
  • Restrict access to the Staging Sync Server.
  • Apply vendor hotfixes and validate.
  • Monitor for related security incidents.

Frequently asked questions

What is Kentico Xperience and its Staging Sync Server?

Kentico Xperience is a web content management system for building and managing digital experiences. It includes tools for content creation, customer relationship management, and marketing automation. The Staging Sync Server is a specific component within this system.

What type of vulnerability does CVE-2025-2747 represent?

CVE-2025-2747 is an authentication bypass vulnerability. This weakness, specifically within the Staging Sync Server component's password handling for a server-defined type, allows attackers to circumvent normal login procedures and access protected areas or functions.

How can an attacker exploit the Kentico Xperience vulnerability?

Exploitation involves the Staging Sync Server's password handling for a particular server-defined type, leading to an authentication bypass. This allows an attacker to gain control over administrative objects within the Kentico Xperience system without proper authorization.

What is the risk associated with CVE-2025-2747 for organizations?

This vulnerability poses a critical risk as it allows attackers with network access to bypass authentication and seize control of administrative functions. This could result in unauthorized content modifications, data manipulation, or a complete compromise of the system. The Halo Surface Signal indicates a 'Likely' exploitation risk due to the typical internet-facing nature of Kentico Xperience deployments.

What steps should be taken to address the Kentico Xperience vulnerability?

Organizations should identify all Kentico Xperience assets, restrict access to the Staging Sync Server, and promptly apply vendor-provided hotfixes. Verifying the successful implementation of these fixes and maintaining continuous monitoring for security incidents are also crucial steps.

References