External risk intelligence

Kentico Xperience File Upload Vulnerability.

CVE advisoryKnown Exploit

CVE-2025-2749

An authenticated remote code execution vulnerability in Kentico Xperience allows attackers to upload arbitrary files via path traversal, potentially leading to server-side code execution. This impacts organizations using Kentico Xperience installations through version 13.0.178, posing a business risk of system compromi

2Halo Surface Signal

Path Traversal

Kentico Xperience

13.0.178 and earlier

External exposure likelihood

Halo Surface Signal score for CVE-2025-2749

The vulnerability requires authenticated access to the Staging Sync Server functionality. While the product itself is a web application, this specific administrative or synchronization feature is typically restricted to authorized users and is not intended for public-internet exposure in standard deployment configurations.

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

An authenticated remote code execution vulnerability exists within Kentico Xperience. This flaw permits authenticated users of the Staging Sync Server to upload arbitrary data to locations relative to a specified path. This capability can lead to a path traversal and the execution of server-side content, ultimately enabling remote code execution.

  • Vulnerable Kentico Xperience Staging Sync Server
  • Allows arbitrary file upload and path traversal
  • Potential for remote code execution and data compromise

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

An authenticated remote code execution vulnerability exists in Kentico Xperience. This flaw allows authenticated users to upload arbitrary data to relative path locations through the Staging Sync Server. The attack exploits path traversal, enabling the upload of executable content that can lead to server-side code execution.

  • Exposure: Authenticated access to Staging Sync Server.
  • Attacker action: Upload arbitrary data via path traversal.
  • Result: Server-side code execution.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This vulnerability allows authenticated users to upload arbitrary data to specific locations on the server. This can lead to the execution of malicious content, potentially granting attackers full control of the affected system. The risk is elevated because it enables remote code execution.

  • Attackers need administrator privileges.
  • Exploitation requires authenticated access.
  • Treat as urgent for affected systems.

Priority actions

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

The organization should address the authenticated remote code execution vulnerability in Kentico Xperience. This vulnerability allows authenticated users to upload arbitrary data, leading to path traversal and potential server-side code execution. The issue affects Kentico Xperience through version 13.0.178.

  • Identify Kentico Xperience installations.
  • Restrict access to the Staging Sync Server.
  • Apply vendor updates and verify.
  • Monitor for related activity.

Frequently asked questions

What is Kentico Xperience?

Kentico Xperience is a digital experience platform designed for creating and managing websites and digital marketing campaigns. It enables organizations to deliver personalized content and user experiences across multiple channels.

What vulnerability does CVE-2025-2749 describe?

CVE-2025-2749 details a path traversal and arbitrary file upload vulnerability in Kentico Xperience's Staging Sync Server. This weakness, classified under CWE-22 and CWE-434, allows authenticated users to upload files to unintended locations, which could result in remote code execution.

How can the Staging Sync Server be exploited?

An authenticated user with access to Kentico Xperience's Staging Sync Server can exploit this vulnerability by uploading arbitrary data to relative path locations. This allows for path traversal and the potential to upload and execute server-side content.

What is the significance of CVE-2025-2749 for organizations?

This vulnerability allows authenticated users to upload arbitrary data, leading to path traversal and potential server-side code execution. The risk is elevated as it enables remote code execution, potentially granting attackers control over affected systems. Organizations should treat this as urgent for any affected installations.

What are the recommended actions for Kentico Xperience?

Organizations should identify all Kentico Xperience installations, restrict access to the Staging Sync Server, and promptly apply vendor-provided updates for version 13.0.178 and earlier. Verifying the successful application of patches and monitoring for related activity are also crucial steps.

References