External risk intelligence

WeGIA SQL Injection Vulnerability

CVE advisorySeverity: CRITICAL (CVSS 9.4)

CVE-2025-61603

WeGIA is a web-based management application for charitable institutions. As a web manager designed to handle administrative tasks, such applications are typically deployed as internet-facing or intranet-facing web services accessible via a browser, placing them in the category of common web application attack surfaces.

SQL Injection

Wegia

before 3.5.0

Halo Surface Signal: 4 out of 5 — likely to be public-facing.

External exposure likelihood

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

A critical vulnerability has been identified in the WeGIA Web manager, a system used by charitable institutions. This flaw could allow unauthorized access to execute commands and compromise sensitive database information, impacting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data. The main concern is confirming if our organization utilizes this specific web manager and if it is exposed to potential threats.

  • Database commands can be run by attackers.
  • Affects a specific web manager for charities.
  • Confirm relevance and assess potential exposure.

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request to the Web manager's control endpoint. This would involve interacting with the `descricao` parameter within the `/controle/control.php` file. If successful, an attacker could manipulate database queries, potentially leading to unauthorized access or modification of sensitive information.

  • Requires unauthenticated network access.
  • Triggered via a web request parameter.
  • Compromises database confidentiality and integrity.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This vulnerability could affect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the WeGIA application's database. An unauthenticated attacker could potentially execute arbitrary SQL commands when interacting with the /controle/control.php endpoint, which processes the 'descricao' parameter. This could lead to unauthorized access to or modification of sensitive institutional data.

  • Database data integrity and confidentiality at risk.
  • Attacker injects SQL commands via web endpoint.
  • Sensitive information exposure and service disruption.

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

In a real-world scenario, the WeGIA application owners, likely within the charitable institution's IT department, would be responsible for addressing this SQL injection vulnerability. The first practical step involves identifying all instances of WeGIA, assessing their exposure and business criticality, and then coordinating with the vendor or internal development team for remediation.

  • Application owners should manage the issue.
  • Verify WeGIA's reachability and criticality.
  • Plan remediation based on identified risks.

Supplementary metadata

Validate whether this threat affects your internet-facing exposure.

Halo Threat Intelligence helps prioritize remediation with Halo Surface Signal and H/A/L/O context. Start exposure validation with a free external attack surface trial.

Frequently asked questions

What is the WeGIA software?

WeGIA is a web-based management platform specifically designed to help charitable institutions organize and administer their operations. It serves as a centralized hub for managing institutional data, typically accessed through a browser to perform daily administrative tasks.

How does CVE-2025-61603 function as an SQL injection?

This vulnerability falls under the Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (CWE-89) weakness class. It occurs because the application fails to safely handle input provided by users. An attacker can supply malicious database commands through a specific data field, which the system then executes directly against the underlying database, bypassing intended security controls.

When does the vulnerability trigger?

The flaw is triggered when a specially crafted web request is sent to the /controle/control.php endpoint, specifically targeting the 'descricao' parameter. The vulnerability requires interaction with this specific input field to function; requests that do not interact with or provide data to this particular parameter do not trigger the injection.

Is my instance of WeGIA at risk?

According to Halo Surface Signal, because WeGIA is a web-based management application, it is typically deployed as an internet-facing or intranet-facing web service. If your installation is accessible over a network and is running any version before 3.5.0, it is considered within the potential attack surface for this issue.

How should I respond to this vulnerability?

Begin by auditing your environment to locate all active WeGIA instances and verify their version numbers. If you identify any version 3.4.12 or older, plan to update to version 3.5.0 or later, which contains the fix. Coordinate with your IT or development team to ensure the update is tested and applied, prioritizing systems that handle the most sensitive institutional data.

References