External risk intelligence

Use-after-free Sandbox Escape in Firefox Content Processes

CVE advisorySeverity: CRITICAL (CVSS 9.6)

CVE-2026-100762

This vulnerability affects web browser and email client software. Sandbox escapes in these applications typically require the user to interact with malicious content, such as visiting a compromised website. The flaw is not in a public-facing internet service or gateway, but rather a client-side component, making it unlikely to be directly reachable as an internet-facing attack surface.

Use After Free

Halo Surface Signal: 1 out of 5 — much less likely to be public-facing.

External exposure likelihood

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

A critical vulnerability exists in a component of web browser and email client software that could allow an attacker to escape a restricted environment. While exploitation typically requires user interaction with malicious content, its critical nature warrants attention to confirm relevance and exposure.

  • A software flaw could allow breaking out of a safe zone.
  • It matters because it affects widely used applications.
  • Confirm relevance and exposure to client-side software.

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

An attacker could trick a user into visiting a malicious website or opening a specially crafted email. This would cause the browser's content process to enter a vulnerable state, allowing the attacker to escape the sandbox and potentially gain broader system access.

  • User interaction with malicious content required.
  • Use-after-free in DOM component triggers vulnerability.
  • Allows sandbox escape and potential system compromise.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

A use-after-free vulnerability in the DOM component of content processes could allow an attacker to escape the sandbox when supported by the advisory. This could lead to the compromise of sensitive information and system control.

  • Browser sandbox escape.
  • User interaction with malicious content.
  • Compromise of system and user data.

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

Teams responsible for end-user devices and application deployments, such as IT infrastructure and security operations, should lead the response. The first critical step is to identify all instances of the affected software across the organization, confirm their reachability and business criticality, and then determine the accountable owner for each. A coordinated plan for remediation, considering vendor advisories and maintenance windows, should follow based on the assessed risk.

  • Identify affected software deployment.
  • Verify exposure and criticality.
  • Plan remediation with vendor coordination.

Supplementary metadata

Validate whether this threat affects your internet-facing exposure.

Halo Threat Intelligence helps prioritize remediation with Halo Surface Signal and H/A/L/O context. Start exposure validation with a free external attack surface trial.

Frequently asked questions

What is the software affected by CVE-2026-100762?

This CVE affects core components of Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird. These applications utilize a 'content process' architecture to handle web pages and emails in a restricted environment, known as a sandbox, to keep your computer safe from malicious web content.

What does a use-after-free vulnerability mean in this context?

A use-after-free is a memory management error, specifically identified as CWE-416. It occurs when a program continues to use a memory location after it has been cleared or deleted. In this case, an attacker can manipulate this flaw within the DOM component to escape the browser's security sandbox.

How is this sandbox escape triggered?

An attacker must trick a user into interacting with malicious content, such as visiting a compromised website or opening a specially crafted email. Simply having the software installed does not trigger the bug; the vulnerability is not activated by passive network traffic.

Is my device at risk based on Halo Surface Signal?

Halo Surface Signal indicates this vulnerability is unlikely to be reachable as a direct, internet-facing attack surface. Because it resides in client-side software rather than a server-side gateway, it requires successful user interaction to present a risk.

Do I need to update my browser or email client?

Yes. The priority is to identify and update all instances of Firefox and Thunderbird to the versions specified in the security advisory. Check your application's update settings or coordinate with your IT team to ensure you are running a patched release.

References