External risk intelligence

Use-after-free in Chrome Tabs Allows Code Execution

CVE advisorySeverity: CRITICAL (CVSS 9.6)

CVE-2026-106298

The vulnerability exists within the Chrome browser, which is a client-side application. It requires a user to navigate to a crafted HTML page, meaning it is not a public-facing service, gateway, or internet-accessible appliance that is reachable by default.

Use After Free

Halo Surface Signal: 1 out of 5 — much less likely to be public-facing.

External exposure likelihood

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

A security vulnerability has been identified in Google Chrome's tab management feature. This issue, classified as critical, could potentially allow a remote attacker to execute code on a user's system by directing them to a malicious web page. The main concern at this time is to confirm if our organization's usage of Chrome, particularly on Mac systems, is potentially exposed.

  • Flaw in Chrome tabs allows remote code execution.
  • Critical flaw impacts user systems via web pages.
  • Assess Chrome usage relevance and potential exposure.

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

An attacker can leverage a use-after-free flaw in Chrome Tabs to break out of the browser's security sandbox. This occurs when a user visits a malicious HTML page, which then allows the attacker to potentially run their own code on the user's system.

  • Requires user to visit a malicious page.
  • Exploits use-after-free in Chrome Tabs.
  • Risk of arbitrary code execution.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This vulnerability could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox when a user visits a malicious HTML page. This could impact the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the user's system data, when supported by the advisory.

  • System data and user data could be affected.
  • Exposure could happen via a crafted HTML page.
  • Arbitrary code execution outside the sandbox is possible.

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

This vulnerability impacts Google Chrome on macOS, requiring user interaction via a crafted HTML page to exploit. The primary responsibility for managing this risk likely falls to the device management or endpoint security teams responsible for maintaining user workstations. The first practical step is to identify which users and systems run vulnerable versions, assess the risk based on their typical browsing habits and access to critical resources, and then coordinate remediation, potentially through automated deployment of browser updates.

  • Device/Endpoint Management teams own remediation.
  • Verify Chrome versions and user exposure.
  • Deploy browser updates or manage risky user activity.

Supplementary metadata

Validate whether this threat affects your internet-facing exposure.

Halo Threat Intelligence helps prioritize remediation with Halo Surface Signal and H/A/L/O context. Start exposure validation with a free external attack surface trial.

Frequently asked questions

What is Google Chrome and how do tabs work in this context?

Google Chrome is a web browser used for navigating the internet. In this browser, the tab management feature handles the various pages you have open simultaneously. This vulnerability specifically involves how the browser processes these tabs when rendering web content.

What does CWE-416 mean for CVE-2026-106298?

CWE-416 refers to a 'Use After Free' weakness. In simple terms, the browser's memory management fails to properly clear data after it is no longer needed. An attacker can leverage this leftover memory to trick the application into running malicious commands instead of legitimate browser code.

How does an attacker trigger this Chrome vulnerability?

An attacker triggers this by enticing a user to visit a specially crafted HTML page. Simply having the browser installed is not enough; the vulnerability does not activate if the user does not navigate to the malicious content, as the flaw relies on the browser processing that specific, manipulated page.

Is my system at risk if I use Chrome on Mac?

According to Halo Surface Signal, this is categorized as a client-side application risk rather than a server-side service issue. Because it requires a user to actively visit a malicious site, it is considered very unlikely to affect infrastructure, though individual workstations running outdated versions on macOS remain susceptible.

What should I do to protect my systems from this flaw?

The primary defense is to ensure all Google Chrome installations are updated to version 155.0.8059.39 or later. Endpoint management teams should focus on verifying the browser versions across all user workstations and deploying the latest updates to close the gap created by this memory management error.

References