External risk intelligence

x64dbg-MCP Server Unauthenticated Remote Command Execution

CVE advisorySeverity: CRITICAL (CVSS 9.3)

CVE-2026-107824

The vulnerable product is a plugin for x64dbg, a desktop-based debugger tool used by developers for reverse engineering and software analysis. While the plugin listens on network ports by default, debuggers are inherently local-development tools and not designed for internet-facing deployment. Public exposure is uncommon, as such tools are typically used within isolated, local environments, not on public-facing servers.

Missing Authentication

Halo Surface Signal: 2 out of 5 — less likely to be public-facing.

External exposure likelihood

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

A critical vulnerability exists in the x64dbg-MCP Server plugin, which exposes debugger functionality over HTTP without authentication. This means that anyone on the network could potentially control debugging processes, access sensitive memory, and write files on affected systems. The main concern is confirming if this specific tool is in use within your environment, as it is typically used for development rather than production systems.

  • Unauthenticated network access to debugger functions.
  • Confirm if this niche development tool is deployed.
  • Focus on verifying relevance and potential exposure.

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending unauthenticated commands over the network to the x64dbg-MCP Server. Since the server listens on default ports and exposes debugging functionalities without authentication, an attacker who can reach these ports can execute arbitrary debugger commands. This could allow them to attach to processes, manipulate memory, or write files to the system.

  • Accessible over the network without authentication.
  • Triggered by sending arbitrary commands to the server.
  • Allows arbitrary command execution and file writes.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

The x64dbg-MCP Server plugin, when unauthenticated and listening on its default network ports, could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands, attach to processes, read and write process memory, and write files to arbitrary locations on the system. This occurs because the plugin exposes debugger functionality over HTTP without any form of access control.

  • Debugger functionality and system files.
  • Unauthenticated network access to default ports.
  • Arbitrary command execution and file writing.

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

This vulnerability affects the x64dbg-MCP Server plugin, which exposes debugger functionality over HTTP without authentication. Responsibility likely falls to application or platform owners who manage the deployment of x64dbg instances. The first practical step is to identify all systems running the affected plugin, confirm network reachability and business criticality, and then assign an owner to plan remediation.

  • App owners to triage and assess risk.
  • Verify plugin network exposure and usage.
  • Coordinate secure update or removal.

Supplementary metadata

Validate whether this threat affects your internet-facing exposure.

Halo Threat Intelligence helps prioritize remediation with Halo Surface Signal and H/A/L/O context. Start exposure validation with a free external attack surface trial.

Frequently asked questions

What is the x64dbg-MCP Server plugin?

It is an add-on for x64dbg, a popular Windows-based debugger used by software developers and researchers for reverse engineering. This plugin bridges the debugger with the Model Context Protocol, enabling external applications to interact with the debugging environment over HTTP to facilitate automated analysis.

What does CWE-306 mean for CVE-2026-107824?

This CVE falls under CWE-306, which is a Missing Authentication for Critical Function weakness. It means the software performs sensitive operations—such as reading process memory or executing system commands—without verifying the identity of the person or system sending the request.

How is this vulnerability triggered?

An attacker triggers this by sending arbitrary commands to the plugin's default listening ports, 9094 or 9095. The flaw is not triggered by internal actions within the debugger interface itself; it requires an external network connection that can reach the service, as the plugin fails to challenge or block unauthenticated requests.

Why should I care if I use this plugin?

Halo Surface Signal indicates this is typically a local development tool. However, if the plugin is running on a machine with network connectivity, it may be accessible to others. If the service is reachable over a network, an attacker could gain full control over your debugging sessions and the host machine's filesystem.

How do I fix the CVE-2026-107824 vulnerability?

The primary step is to locate all instances where this plugin is active. Once identified, you should upgrade to version 1.1 or higher, which addresses the lack of authentication. If the plugin is not actively required for current development tasks, disabling or removing it is the most effective way to eliminate the risk.

References