External risk intelligence

Google Chrome Updater Local Code Execution Vulnerability.

CVE advisorySeverity: CRITICAL (CVSS 9.6)

CVE-2026-110159

The vulnerability exists within the Google Chrome Updater and requires a local attacker to execute a local program to exploit the flaw. As it is restricted to local-only execution on the host machine and does not involve network-exposed services or remote internet-facing interfaces, it is not reachable from the public internet in typical deployments.

Halo Surface Signal: 1 out of 5 — much less likely to be public-facing.

External exposure likelihood

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

A vulnerability in Google Chrome's updater could allow a local program to execute code outside the browser's security sandbox. While the risk is considered low due to the requirement for local access, it's important to confirm if this specific updater component is relevant to your environment.

  • Local code execution risk in Chrome updater.
  • Confirm relevance and local exposure.
  • Prioritize confirming presence and scope.

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

An attacker could leverage this vulnerability by tricking a user into running a malicious local program. This program could then interact with the vulnerable component within the Chrome updater, potentially allowing the attacker to execute code with elevated privileges outside the browser's sandbox.

  • Local program execution required to start.
  • Vulnerable Chrome updater component.
  • Arbitrary code execution outside sandbox.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

When supported by the advisory, a local attacker could potentially execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox of Google Chrome's Updater. This could occur when a local program leverages an incorrect authorization flaw within the Updater.

  • Local code execution outside the sandbox.
  • Exploiting incorrect authorization in the updater.
  • Compromise of the local system.

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

The Google Chrome Updater's incorrect authorization flaw, allowing local code execution outside the sandbox, primarily impacts end-user devices and potentially the infrastructure that manages them. Initially, identifying all Chrome instances, especially those on user endpoints and any managed systems, is key. Confirming reachability and business criticality helps prioritize affected assets and identify accountable owners, likely within endpoint management, IT operations, or security teams, before planning remediation or temporary risk reduction.

  • Endpoint management or security teams own this.
  • Verify Chrome deployment and user exposure.
  • Plan user-impactful updates during maintenance.

Supplementary metadata

Validate whether this threat affects your internet-facing exposure.

Halo Threat Intelligence helps prioritize remediation with Halo Surface Signal and H/A/L/O context. Start exposure validation with a free external attack surface trial.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Google Chrome Updater component?

The Updater is a background service responsible for automatically downloading and installing updates to ensure Google Chrome remains current. It operates as a separate process from the main browser to manage software versions across the operating system independently.

What does incorrect authorization mean for CVE-2026-110159?

This flaw, classified as CWE-863, occurs when the software fails to properly verify if a user or program has the necessary permissions to perform an action. In this case, the updater incorrectly trusts certain local inputs, allowing them to bypass security restrictions.

How is this vulnerability triggered?

An attacker must first gain the ability to run a program locally on the target machine to interact with the updater. Simply browsing the web or visiting a malicious site does not trigger this vulnerability, as it requires execution of local code.

Is my machine at risk if I use Chrome?

According to Halo Surface Signal, this vulnerability is very unlikely to be exploited remotely because it is not reachable from the internet. The issue is restricted to the local host, meaning the primary risk is from software already running on your device.

How should I respond to this security update?

Your first step is to verify the version of Chrome running on your systems to ensure you are not on an older release. Since this impacts the background update process, ensure your environment's patch management policies are configured to apply updates regularly.

References