External risk intelligence

Chrome Network Use-After-Free Allows Remote Code Execution

CVE advisorySeverity: CRITICAL (CVSS 9.6)

CVE-2026-110161

The vulnerability exists within the Google Chrome browser's network stack. While it is reachable via network traffic, successful exploitation typically requires a user to interact with malicious web content. As a client-side application, it is not an internet-facing service, gateway, or appliance that is independently exposed for direct public access.

Use After Free

Halo Surface Signal: 2 out of 5 — less likely to be public-facing.

External exposure likelihood

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

A critical vulnerability has been identified in the network handling of Google Chrome, potentially allowing attackers to execute malicious code outside of the browser's security sandbox through specially crafted network traffic. This issue could have significant implications if exploited, as it bypasses standard security protections.

  • Attackers can run unauthorized code.
  • Matters due to browser's widespread use.
  • Confirm if vulnerable and assess risk.

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

An attacker could send specially crafted network traffic to a vulnerable Google Chrome browser. If a user interacts with this malicious traffic, such as by visiting a compromised website, it could lead to the execution of arbitrary code outside the browser's security boundary.

  • No special access required.
  • Triggered by crafted network traffic.
  • Potential for arbitrary code execution.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

A use-after-free vulnerability in Chrome's network handling could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code. This could occur when a user visits a specially crafted website or opens a malicious document that triggers the vulnerability through network traffic.

  • Arbitrary code execution outside the sandbox.
  • Exploited via crafted network traffic.
  • Risk of system compromise.

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

This vulnerability impacts Google Chrome's network handling, specifically within its browser environment. Given that it's a client-side application, the primary responsibility for managing and securing Chrome installations typically falls to end-user device owners or endpoint management teams, supported by security operations for broader threat intelligence and policy. The first practical move is to identify which users or systems are running affected versions and assess their exposure through user interaction with malicious content.

  • Identify affected Chrome installations.
  • Verify user interaction is required for exploit.
  • Plan user-focused remediation or mitigation.

Supplementary metadata

Validate whether this threat affects your internet-facing exposure.

Halo Threat Intelligence helps prioritize remediation with Halo Surface Signal and H/A/L/O context. Start exposure validation with a free external attack surface trial.

Frequently asked questions

What is Google Chrome and its network stack?

Google Chrome is a widely used web browser built on the Chromium engine. The network stack is a core component responsible for handling all data transfers between the browser and the internet, such as loading web pages, downloading files, and managing encrypted connections.

What does CWE-416 mean for CVE-2026-110161?

CWE-416 refers to a 'Use After Free' weakness. This happens when software continues to use a memory location after it has been deleted or freed. In this CVE, an attacker can manipulate this flaw to potentially run unauthorized code, effectively confusing the browser into performing actions it was not designed to execute.

How is this vulnerability triggered?

An attacker triggers this by sending specially crafted network traffic to a vulnerable browser, typically when a user visits a malicious website. It is important to note that simply having Chrome installed is not enough; the vulnerability requires the browser to actively process this malicious data during a user's browsing session.

Is my browser at risk according to Halo Surface Signal?

Halo Surface Signal notes that while this flaw is reachable via network traffic, Chrome is a client-side application. It is not an internet-facing server or appliance that is independently exposed. Risk is tied to user activity, meaning the primary danger involves users navigating to compromised web content.

Do I need to update my software?

The most effective step is to identify all systems running older versions of Chrome and ensure they are updated to version 155.0.8059.79 or later. Because this vulnerability relies on user interaction with web content, keeping the browser patched is the primary defense against potential exploitation.

References