External risk intelligence

Chrome for Android Autofill Sandbox Escape Vulnerability.

CVE advisorySeverity: CRITICAL (CVSS 9.6)

CVE-2026-11131

This vulnerability affects the browser renderer process and requires a user to navigate to a specifically crafted HTML page to trigger the issue. Because it is a client-side consumer application vulnerability that requires user interaction and does not represent an internet-facing service, gateway, or management interface, the likelihood of public-internet-facing exposure is very low.

Use After Free

Google Chrome

before 149.0.7827.53

Halo Surface Signal: 1 out of 5 — much less likely to be public-facing.

External exposure likelihood

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

A vulnerability in Chrome on Android could allow an attacker to escape the browser's security sandbox through a malicious webpage. This is a sophisticated attack that would require a user to visit a compromised site to be exploited.

  • A flaw exists in Chrome's autofill feature.
  • It could allow an attacker to bypass browser protections.
  • Confirm relevance and user exposure to this threat.

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

An attacker, having already compromised the browser's renderer process, can trick a user into visiting a malicious webpage. This page contains specially crafted HTML designed to trigger a use-after-free flaw in the Autofill feature. If successful, this could allow the attacker to break out of the browser's sandbox.

  • Requires prior renderer compromise.
  • Triggered by a crafted HTML page.
  • Risk of sandbox escape.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

A use-after-free vulnerability in Chrome's Autofill feature on Android could allow an attacker who has already compromised the browser's renderer process to escape the sandbox via a malicious HTML page. This could impact user data within the sandbox, and potentially lead to a sandbox escape, affecting service behavior when supported by the advisory.

  • Compromised renderer process.
  • Triggered by a crafted HTML page.
  • Sandbox escape from renderer.

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

This vulnerability impacts the Autofill feature in Google Chrome on Android. The primary responsibility for managing and updating Chrome typically falls to the device owner or administrator, often supported by a platform or infrastructure team responsible for managing enterprise mobility. The first practical step is to identify all Android devices running the affected Chrome version, determine their exposure and criticality, and then coordinate updates, potentially through mobile device management (MDM) solutions, during planned maintenance windows.

  • Device owners or platform teams own the issue.
  • Verify affected Chrome versions and device reachability.
  • Plan coordinated updates or risk reduction.

Supplementary metadata

Validate whether this threat affects your internet-facing exposure.

Halo Threat Intelligence helps prioritize remediation with Halo Surface Signal and H/A/L/O context. Start exposure validation with a free external attack surface trial.

Frequently asked questions

What is Google Chrome on Android?

Google Chrome on Android is a web browser built on the Chromium engine. It is used by billions of people to navigate the internet, render web pages, and manage personal data like saved addresses and passwords via its Autofill component. This component automates form completion to enhance user convenience.

What does this CVE-2026-11131 use-after-free weakness mean?

This vulnerability involves a Use-After-Free (CWE-416) memory error. In simple terms, the software continues to use a memory address after it has been cleared or released. Because this happens within the Autofill feature, a malicious actor could manipulate that memory to bypass browser security controls.

How is this vulnerability triggered?

To trigger this, an attacker must first compromise the browser's renderer process. Once inside, they need to entice a user to load a specially crafted HTML page. Simply having the browser installed or running in the background does not trigger the bug; the user must actively visit the malicious site to activate the flawed code path.

Is this a high-risk issue for my infrastructure?

Halo Surface Signal indicates the likelihood of public exposure is very low. Because this is a client-side browser issue that requires user interaction and does not involve internet-facing services or management gateways, it typically does not pose the same risks as server-side vulnerabilities.

How do I address this Chrome vulnerability?

The most effective way to secure your environment is to ensure Google Chrome is updated to version 149.0.7827.53 or later. Device owners and administrators should verify the version currently installed on their Android devices and coordinate updates, utilizing mobile device management tools if you oversee a fleet of devices.

References