External risk intelligence

Adobe Connect Path Traversal Allows Arbitrary File Read.

CVE advisorySeverity: CRITICAL (CVSS 10.0)

CVE-2026-121351

Adobe Connect is a web conferencing and virtual classroom platform designed to be accessible over the internet for remote participants. As a public-facing web-based collaboration service, it is commonly deployed as an internet-accessible gateway or portal, making its interface highly likely to be reachable from the public internet.

Path Traversal

Halo Surface Signal: 5 out of 5 — more likely to be public-facing.

External exposure likelihood

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

This advisory concerns a critical vulnerability in Adobe Connect, a web conferencing platform. The issue involves a path traversal flaw that could allow an unauthorized party to read sensitive files on the system without user interaction. This impacts the confidentiality of information.

  • Allows unauthorized file access.
  • Could expose sensitive company data.
  • Confirm relevance and assess exposure.

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability without needing any authentication or user interaction. By sending a specially crafted request to Adobe Connect, an attacker could trick the application into revealing sensitive files and directories from the system. This could allow them to read data that should be kept private.

  • No authentication required.
  • Path traversal allows file access.
  • Sensitive data disclosure risk.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

When supported by the advisory, this vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker to read arbitrary files from the Adobe Connect server's file system, potentially exposing sensitive system or user data. This could occur when a user accesses a specially crafted link.

  • Sensitive system files could be read.
  • Attacker accesses files via crafted link.
  • Unauthorized data exposure may occur.

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

The critical path traversal vulnerability in Adobe Connect likely falls under the responsibility of the platform or infrastructure teams managing the service, with potential involvement from the security team for exposure assessment and vendor management for patching coordination. The immediate first step should be to identify all instances of Adobe Connect, determine their internet reachability and business criticality, and then confirm the accountable owner to plan a risk-based remediation strategy.

  • Platform/Infrastructure teams own the issue.
  • Verify internet reachability and criticality.
  • Coordinate vendor patch with owners.

Supplementary metadata

Validate whether this threat affects your internet-facing exposure.

Halo Threat Intelligence helps prioritize remediation with Halo Surface Signal and H/A/L/O context. Start exposure validation with a free external attack surface trial.

Frequently asked questions

What is Adobe Connect?

Adobe Connect is a web conferencing and virtual classroom platform. It is designed to facilitate remote collaboration, hosting interactive meetings, webinars, and training sessions that are typically accessible to participants over the internet.

What does CWE-22 mean for CVE-2026-121351?

CWE-22 is a weakness known as Path Traversal. In the context of this vulnerability, it means the software fails to properly sanitize user input, allowing an attacker to navigate outside the intended folder structure to read restricted files on the server.

How does an attacker trigger this file access?

An attacker triggers this by sending a specially crafted request to the Adobe Connect system. The vulnerability does not require any authentication or user interaction to succeed; simply sending the malicious request to the server is sufficient.

Is my Adobe Connect instance at risk?

According to Halo Surface Signal, Adobe Connect is often deployed as a public-facing portal to accommodate remote participants. Because it is intended to be internet-accessible, instances of this software are highly likely to be reachable by external attackers.

What should I do first to manage this risk?

Identify all instances of Adobe Connect within your environment. Determine which ones are connected to the internet and assess their business criticality. Once mapped, confirm the owner responsible for the server to coordinate vendor updates.

References