External risk intelligence

IBM Langflow OSS Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CVE advisorySeverity: CRITICAL (CVSS 9.8)

CVE-2026-13448

The vulnerability resides in a public flow build API endpoint designed for external access. As a component specifically intended to expose flow building capabilities via a public-facing API, it is reachable from the internet by design in standard deployments.

Remote Code Execution

Langflow

1.0.0 to before 1.10.2

Halo Surface Signal: 5 out of 5 — more likely to be public-facing.

External exposure likelihood

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

An unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability has been identified in a component of IBM Langflow OSS, specifically within a public API endpoint used for building flows. This flaw could allow unauthorized individuals to execute arbitrary code on affected systems, potentially leading to significant compromise.

  • Remote code execution in a public API endpoint.
  • Affects systems that use the Langflow OSS flow build feature.
  • Confirm relevance and exposure to internal systems.

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

An attacker can target the public flow build endpoint to achieve remote code execution. This is possible because the system improperly sanitizes inputs when building public flows, allowing malicious components to be included. When these components are processed, they can lead to the execution of arbitrary code on the affected system.

  • Accessible via public API endpoint.
  • Triggers via code execution agents.
  • Leads to remote code execution.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

An unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability exists in a public API endpoint, potentially allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected systems. This could occur when the specific vulnerable function is invoked via the public flow build endpoint, leading to unauthorized code execution.

  • System data and service behavior.
  • Unauthenticated network requests.
  • Compromise of system integrity.

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

The critical vulnerability in IBM Langflow OSS's public flow build endpoint requires swift action from teams responsible for application security and the platform hosting the Langflow service. The initial focus should be on identifying all instances of the affected Langflow version, assessing their network exposure and business criticality, and confirming the owning team or individual responsible for remediation. Planning should then proceed based on the risk posed by each instance, potentially involving vendor coordination for patches or implementing temporary risk reduction measures if immediate patching is not feasible.

  • Application and platform teams should own this.
  • Verify network exposure and business criticality first.
  • Plan remediation based on identified risk.

Supplementary metadata

Validate whether this threat affects your internet-facing exposure.

Halo Threat Intelligence helps prioritize remediation with Halo Surface Signal and H/A/L/O context. Start exposure validation with a free external attack surface trial.

Frequently asked questions

What is IBM Langflow OSS?

Langflow OSS is a visual, low-code interface used to design and build artificial intelligence workflows. It allows users to connect various components and data sources to create functional automation chains, commonly referred to as flows. Developers use this platform to prototype and deploy AI applications quickly by dragging and dropping blocks that handle data processing and logic.

What is the vulnerability in CVE-2026-13448?

This CVE represents an Improper Input Validation vulnerability. The system uses a denylist to prevent specific dangerous components from running, but this list is incomplete. Because it fails to block certain code-execution agents, an attacker can bypass these restrictions to trigger unauthorized remote code execution, essentially forcing the server to run commands they provide.

How is this CVE-2026-13448 vulnerability triggered?

An attacker triggers the flaw by sending a specifically crafted request to the public flow build API endpoint. The vulnerability is tied directly to the execution of certain agents like OpenDsStarAgent or CSVAgent. It is important to note that actions performed outside of this specific API endpoint or flows that do not invoke these restricted agents do not trigger this particular code execution path.

Do I need to worry about my Langflow instance?

According to Halo Surface Signal, this vulnerability is highly relevant because it resides in an API endpoint intentionally designed for public access. If your Langflow instance is reachable from the internet, it is at higher risk of being targeted by unauthorized users. You should prioritize checking the network configuration of any service hosting the Langflow build interface.

How should I respond to CVE-2026-13448?

Begin by creating an inventory of all systems running IBM Langflow OSS versions 1.0.0 through 1.10.1. Once identified, evaluate which instances are exposed to the network and determine their business importance. Coordinate with your platform teams to plan for an update to version 1.10.2 or later, which addresses the inadequate component filtering.

References