External risk intelligence

PraisonAI Path Traversal Vulnerability Allows System File Access

CVE advisorySeverity: CRITICAL (CVSS 9.2)

CVE-2026-35615

PraisonAI is a multi-agent framework often deployed as a web-based service or API to manage AI agent teams. Path traversal vulnerabilities in such frameworks typically allow unauthorized file access when the service is exposed as an internet-facing application or API endpoint, which is a common deployment pattern for automation and AI-driven infrastructure.

Path Traversal

Praisonai

before 1.5.113

Halo Surface Signal: 4 out of 5 — likely to be public-facing.

External exposure likelihood

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

This advisory concerns a path traversal vulnerability in PraisonAI, a system for managing teams of AI agents. The flaw could allow unauthorized access to files on the system by bypassing security checks in how file paths are handled. The main concern is confirming if this technology is in use and potentially exposed.

  • Allows unauthorized file access.
  • Critical for systems handling sensitive information.
  • Confirm relevance and exposure; assess potential risk.

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending specially crafted requests to the PraisonAI system. Because the path validation check is ineffective, an attacker can traverse directories to access sensitive files on the underlying system. This could allow an attacker to read any file that the application has permission to access.

  • No special access required.
  • Malicious path in request.
  • Read any accessible file.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to traverse directories and access arbitrary files on the system. This could occur when the application processes user-supplied path information without proper sanitization, enabling access to sensitive system files or configuration data.

  • Arbitrary file access on the system.
  • Path traversal via unsanitized input.
  • Exposure of sensitive system information.

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

The PraisonAI system, specifically versions prior to 1.5.113, contains a critical path traversal vulnerability. This issue is likely to be addressed by platform or infrastructure teams, with coordination from application owners or vendor management. The immediate first step involves identifying all deployments of the affected PraisonAI system, assessing their external reachability and business criticality, and then confirming the accountable owner for remediation planning.

  • Identify PraisonAI instances and owners.
  • Verify external reachability and criticality.
  • Plan remediation based on risk assessment.

Supplementary metadata

Validate whether this threat affects your internet-facing exposure.

Halo Threat Intelligence helps prioritize remediation with Halo Surface Signal and H/A/L/O context. Start exposure validation with a free external attack surface trial.

Frequently asked questions

What is PraisonAI?

PraisonAI is a framework designed to build and manage multi-agent AI teams. It allows users to orchestrate autonomous agents to perform complex tasks, often acting as a back-end service or API that integrates with various data sources and system tools to automate workflows.

How does CVE-2026-35615 work as a path traversal vulnerability?

This flaw belongs to the CWE-22 weakness class. In older versions of the software, a validation step incorrectly processes file paths by first collapsing sequences like '..' before checking for them. Because the check happens after the malicious input is already hidden, the system fails to block unauthorized requests, allowing an attacker to navigate outside the intended directory to read sensitive files.

When does this vulnerability trigger?

The bug triggers when the system receives a specially crafted request containing path navigation sequences. It does not require any prior authentication or special user permissions to execute. Simply sending a request with a manipulated path to the application is sufficient for the flaw to take effect.

Is my instance of PraisonAI at risk?

According to Halo Surface Signal, this vulnerability is particularly relevant if your PraisonAI deployment is configured as an internet-facing service or API. Because these frameworks are commonly used for automation, they are frequently deployed in ways that expose them to broader networks, increasing the likelihood that an attacker could remotely access files.

How should I respond to this security update?

If you are running any version of PraisonAI prior to 1.5.113, you should prioritize updating to the latest version immediately. Begin by creating an inventory of all active instances, verify which ones are reachable from the network, and coordinate with the system owners to apply the patched version.

References