External risk intelligence

Activepieces Tenant File Access Vulnerability.

CVE advisorySeverity: CRITICAL (CVSS 9.3)

CVE-2026-48499

Activepieces is an automation platform typically deployed as a web application or hosted service. While the vulnerability requires authenticated access as a flow author, such platforms are commonly exposed to the internet to allow remote user interaction and execution of automated workflows.

Information Disclosure

Halo Surface Signal: 4 out of 5 — likely to be public-facing.

External exposure likelihood

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

A security vulnerability has been identified in Activepieces, an open-source AI workflow automation platform, which could allow unauthorized access to sensitive data and the execution of malicious code across different tenants. This issue stems from an improperly handled path segment within the platform's code execution environment, potentially impacting multiple users sharing the same worker instance. The primary concern is to determine if your environment utilizes this platform and is therefore exposed.

  • Authenticated users can access other tenants' data.
  • Critical for understanding potential tenant data exposure.
  • Confirm relevance and assess potential exposure.

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

An attacker with authenticated access to the Activepieces platform could exploit a vulnerability in the code execution sandbox. By manipulating a path segment within this sandbox, an attacker could gain unauthorized read-write access to cached flow and code files belonging to other tenants. This access could allow them to expose sensitive embedded data and inject malicious code that would execute the next time a victim tenant's flow runs.

  • Authenticated flow author needed.
  • Unsanitized path segment in sandbox.
  • Read/write other tenants' files.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

An authenticated flow author could access and modify the cached files of other tenants on the same worker. This could lead to the exposure of embedded data within those files and the execution of malicious code on a victim tenant's next flow run when supported by the advisory.

  • Other tenants' cached flow and code files.
  • Unsanitized path segment in code piece sandbox.
  • Sensitive data exposure and modified code execution.

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

Real-world responsibility for this vulnerability likely falls to the platform or infrastructure teams managing the Activepieces deployment. As an open-source AI workflow automation platform, Activepieces' ownership would be tied to how it's integrated and operated within an organization's environment. The first practical step is to identify all instances of Activepieces, confirm their exposure and criticality, and then engage the relevant application or platform owners to plan remediation based on the identified risk.

  • Platform/infrastructure teams own the issue.
  • Verify Activepieces instances and their reachability.
  • Plan remediation based on tenant exposure risk.

Supplementary metadata

Validate whether this threat affects your internet-facing exposure.

Halo Threat Intelligence helps prioritize remediation with Halo Surface Signal and H/A/L/O context. Start exposure validation with a free external attack surface trial.

Frequently asked questions

What is Activepieces?

Activepieces is an open-source platform designed for building AI-powered workflow automations. It allows users to connect various services and run automated tasks. It is frequently deployed as a web-based service where multiple users, or tenants, can create and manage their own automated workflows within a shared infrastructure.

How does CVE-2026-48499 work?

This vulnerability involves an issue where the software fails to properly check file paths within its code execution sandbox. It is classified under weaknesses related to improper access control and exposure of sensitive information. Because of this flaw, an authenticated user can bypass boundaries to read or modify files belonging to other users on the same system.

Do I need to be an admin to trigger this?

No, you do not need administrative privileges. The vulnerability can be triggered by a standard authenticated user who has permission to author flows. However, this action only affects other tenants who share the same worker instance. Simply browsing the platform or being an unauthenticated visitor does not trigger this flaw.

Is my Activepieces instance at risk?

According to Halo Surface Signal, this platform is often deployed as an internet-facing web application to support remote workflow management. If your instance is reachable from the internet, it falls into a higher category of concern, as the authentication required to trigger the bug is accessible to any authorized user who can reach the platform.

When should I update Activepieces?

You should prioritize updating to version 0.84.0 or later as soon as possible. The first step is to locate all instances of the software in your environment and coordinate with your infrastructure team to apply the fix, which specifically addresses the path sanitization issue within the code sandbox.

References