External risk intelligence

Google Chrome Android WebView Sandbox Escape Via Crafted HTML

CVE advisorySeverity: CRITICAL (CVSS 9.6)

CVE-2026-5288

This vulnerability exists within the WebView component and the browser renderer process. Exploitation requires a user to navigate to a specifically crafted HTML page within the browser or an application using WebView. It is a client-side vulnerability that does not involve exposing a service, gateway, or management interface to the public internet.

Use After Free

Google Chrome

before 146.0.7680.177

Halo Surface Signal: 1 out of 5 — much less likely to be public-facing.

External exposure likelihood

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

A use-after-free vulnerability in Chrome's WebView on Android could allow a remote attacker to escape the browser's sandbox if a user visits a malicious web page. This could potentially lead to broader system compromise.

  • A bug in Chrome's Android WebView.
  • Escaping the browser sandbox can be serious.
  • Confirm relevance and exposure to affected systems.

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by tricking a user into visiting a malicious webpage. If the attacker has already compromised the browser's rendering process, they can then use a specially crafted HTML page to trigger a use-after-free flaw within the WebView component. This could potentially allow them to escape the browser's sandbox and gain higher privileges on the device.

  • Requires renderer process compromise.
  • Triggered by a crafted HTML page.
  • Risk of sandbox escape.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This vulnerability could allow a malicious actor to escape the browser's sandbox, potentially affecting system data and services when a user visits a compromised webpage.

  • Browser sandbox and system data.
  • Via a crafted HTML page.
  • Compromise of renderer process.

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

The Chrome development team is responsible for addressing this vulnerability, with potential involvement from application owners who integrate WebView. The immediate priority is to identify all instances of the affected Chrome version, confirm their reachability and criticality, and then plan remediation during approved maintenance windows.

  • Chrome development team owns the fix.
  • Verify browser reachability and criticality.
  • Plan remediation in maintenance windows.

Supplementary metadata

Validate whether this threat affects your internet-facing exposure.

Halo Threat Intelligence helps prioritize remediation with Halo Surface Signal and H/A/L/O context. Start exposure validation with a free external attack surface trial.

Frequently asked questions

What is Google Chrome WebView on Android?

WebView is a system component that allows Android apps to display web content directly within the application interface without requiring a separate browser. It uses the same engine as Google Chrome, enabling developers to render HTML, CSS, and JavaScript seamlessly. Many mobile apps rely on this functionality to provide a consistent web browsing experience to their users, making it a foundational element for displaying online resources within mobile software ecosystems.

What does CWE-416 mean for CVE-2026-5288?

CWE-416 is a Use After Free vulnerability. It occurs when a program continues to use a pointer to a memory location after that memory has been cleared or released. In the context of this CVE, this memory error within the browser's engine can be manipulated by a crafted HTML page to perform unauthorized actions, potentially bypassing security boundaries that isolate web content from the underlying device.

How is CVE-2026-5288 triggered?

An attacker must first compromise the browser's renderer process and then entice a user to navigate to a specifically crafted HTML page. Simply having the affected version installed does not trigger the bug; the vulnerability remains dormant unless the user actively interacts with malicious web content that exploits the memory management flaw within the WebView component.

Do I need to worry about internet-facing services?

According to Halo Surface Signal, this is a client-side vulnerability rather than a server-side service issue. It does not involve exposing a gateway, management interface, or network service to the public internet. The risk is tied to user activity, such as navigating to compromised websites, making it a concern for application integrity rather than direct network-level attack exposure.

When should I address this vulnerability?

You should begin by identifying all instances of the affected Chrome version within your environment. Once you have an inventory, coordinate with your application teams to update the WebView component. Remediation should be prioritized and scheduled during your next approved maintenance window to ensure the browser engine is updated to a secure release.

References