External risk intelligence

Lantronix Authentication Bypass Allows Remote Code Execution

CVE advisorySeverity: CRITICAL (CVSS 10.0)

CVE-2026-80155

The vulnerability affects out-of-band management appliances designed for remote infrastructure access. These devices are intentionally deployed to be reachable over the network to provide administrative control, often serving as internet-facing gateways or portals for managing critical hardware.

Path Traversal

Halo Surface Signal: 5 out of 5 — more likely to be public-facing.

External exposure likelihood

Horizon Alert

Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters

This critical vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass security controls on Lantronix devices, potentially leading to full system compromise. The issue lies in how the web management portal handles session cookies, enabling attackers to read sensitive files and execute remote code. This could impact the availability and integrity of the affected devices and any systems connected to them.

  • Unauthenticated access bypasses security controls on network devices.
  • Critical devices managing infrastructure are often internet-facing.
  • Confirm relevance and exposure to affected Lantronix devices.

Attack Path

How an attacker could exploit the issue

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by targeting the web management portal of affected Lantronix devices. By sending specially crafted requests to the upload endpoint, an unauthenticated attacker can manipulate the session cookie file path, leading to path traversal. This allows them to bypass authentication checks and gain unauthorized access to sensitive configuration files and execute arbitrary code on the device.

  • Unauthenticated network access required.
  • Truncated cookie path triggers traversal.
  • Complete system compromise possible.

Live Threat

Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context

This vulnerability could impact the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of Lantronix devices and any downstream serial-connected equipment. It may allow an unauthenticated attacker to bypass authentication, read sensitive configuration files, upload arbitrary files, and potentially execute remote code.

  • Sensitive configuration files could be read.
  • Authentication bypass could lead to unauthorized access.
  • Remote code execution could affect device operations.

Operational Fix

Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps

The Lantronix devices mentioned are critical infrastructure components, likely managed by infrastructure or platform teams. The first action should be to locate these devices within your environment, confirm their network exposure and business criticality, identify the specific owning team, and then schedule remediation based on the associated risk.

  • Identify and confirm affected device ownership.
  • Verify network exposure and business criticality.
  • Plan and coordinate remediation actions.

Supplementary metadata

Validate whether this threat affects your internet-facing exposure.

Halo Threat Intelligence helps prioritize remediation with Halo Surface Signal and H/A/L/O context. Start exposure validation with a free external attack surface trial.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Lantronix equipment affected by CVE-2026-80155?

These devices, such as the SLC8000, SLC9000, and EMG series, are out-of-band management consoles. IT teams use them to gain secure, remote access to serial-connected hardware like routers, switches, and servers, especially when the primary network is down or unreachable.

What kind of vulnerability is CVE-2026-80155?

This flaw is classified as Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory, or Path Traversal (CWE-22). It happens when the device incorrectly processes file paths for session cookies. This error allows an unauthorized person to trick the system into pointing at the wrong files, effectively skipping the security check that normally verifies a user's identity.

How does an attacker trigger this authentication bypass?

An attacker sends a web request with a specifically crafted, length-optimized cookie. This value forces the system to truncate the expected file path, redirecting the application to an unintended location like the device's user database. Simply navigating to the portal without crafting this specific cookie structure will not trigger the vulnerability.

Is my device at risk based on Halo Surface Signal?

If you use these devices as intended—as gateways for managing critical infrastructure—Halo Surface Signal suggests they are very likely to be reachable over the network. Because these consoles are often placed in exposed positions to provide remote administrative control, they frequently face the internet, making them prime targets for this flaw.

How should I respond if I manage these Lantronix devices?

Begin by creating an inventory of all deployed Lantronix consoles to confirm their presence and ownership. Prioritize devices that are accessible via the internet or wide-area networks. Once located, coordinate with your infrastructure team to verify the current firmware version and apply the manufacturer's recommended updates to remediate the vulnerability.

References