Horizon Alert
Summary of the vulnerability and why it matters
Concrete CMS versions prior to 9.5.1 contain a flaw related to how it handles serialized data within specific block controllers. This weakness, when exploited by an authenticated administrator, can permit the injection of malicious code. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized server access and control.
- Vulnerable Concrete CMS versions
- Insecure deserialization in block controller
- Complete server takeover
Attack Path
How an attacker could exploit the issue
This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the server. The attack involves an administrator with privileges to add blocks to an area of Concrete CMS. By leveraging the REST API, the attacker can bypass security measures that normally prevent malicious inputs. This allows for the injection of a serialized payload into the block's database column. When this data is later accessed by an administrator, the payload is executed, potentially leading to a complete server takeover.
- Exposed to attackers with privileges.
- Attacker injects serialized payload via REST API.
- Payload executes when block data is viewed.
Live Threat
Current exploitation, exposure, and threat context
This vulnerability in Concrete CMS could allow for unauthorized remote code execution, enabling attackers to take complete control of the server. The issue arises from insecure deserialization within the Express Entry List block controller, which can be exploited by a privileged administrator through the REST API. Successful exploitation could lead to significant business risk due to the potential for server takeover.
- Attackers require high skill.
- Requires administrator access and block addition privileges.
- High business risk and potential server takeover.
Priority actions
Operational Fix
Recommended remediation, mitigation, and detection steps
This vulnerability in Concrete CMS allows for remote code execution through insecure deserialization. An attacker with administrative privileges could exploit this by manipulating block data via the REST API, leading to complete server compromise. This risk primarily affects the integrity and availability of the application and its underlying server.
- Identify Concrete CMS instances and administrative users.
- Restrict REST API access and block management privileges.
- Apply vendor updates and monitor system logs.